Subject. This article examines the issues of financial assets and money supply in the Russian economy. Objectives. The article aims to identify and analyze the imbalance in the mechanism of formation of money supply and financial assets in the Russian economy. Methods. For the study, I used general scientific and specialized economic and mathematical methods. Results. The article points out a significant increase in the amount of debt securities of non-financial organizations, which is outpacing the growth of debt securities of banks and other financial organizations. Changes in the money supply indicate active money creation by the banking system through lending and the tendency of economic agents to save. A key trend is the structural restructuring and deepening of the financial market, expressed in a shift of the center of activity from the banking system to real economy companies, which are actively adopting new funding tools. Relevance. The research results could be relevant for a wide range of specialists in economics and finance, from researchers to authorities and businesses interested in understanding long-term structural changes in Russia's financial system. They can be used when discussing issues in the field of macro-finance, where the interaction between the financial and real sectors of the economy is studied, the structure and dynamics of financial markets are analyzed, as well as the processes of financing, saving, and money creation at an aggregated level.
Keywords: assets, deposits, debt, loans, finance
References:
Goryunov E.L., Drobyshevskii S.M., Trunin P.V. [Monetary policy of the Bank of Russia: strategy and tactics]. Voprosy ekonomiki, 2015, no. 4, pp. 53–85. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.32609/0042-8736-2015-4-53-85 EDN: TMZEBD
Drobyshevskii S.M., Kiyutsevskaya A.M., Trunin P.V. [Central banks’ mandate and objectives: evolution and the crisis lessons]. Voprosy ekonomiki, 2016, no. 5, pp. 5–24. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.32609/0042-8736-2016-5 EDN: VVBYGL
Garg B., Shah S.A., Edirisinghe J. Revisiting monetary policy transmission in a new inflation targeting country. Journal of Asian Economics, 2025, vol. 100, 102026. DOI: 10.1016/j.asieco.2025.102026 EDN: VDJNJP
Klinov V.G. [Money and economy (on the book by M.A. Portnoy "Money in National and World Economies")]. Voprosy ekonomiki, 2017, no. 12, pp. 120–130. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.32609/0042-8736-2017-12-120-130 EDN: ZVGEHB
Pestova A.A. [On the effects of monetary policy in Russia: the role of the space of spanned shocks and the policy regime shifts]. Voprosy ekonomiki, 2018, no. 2, pp. 33–55. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.32609/0042-8736-2018-2-33-55 EDN: YOVRLP
Dubova S.E., Anikanov E.I. [Evaluation of the effects of monetary impulse transmission through the interest rate channel of the monetary policy transmission mechanism of the Bank of Russia]. Finansovye rynki i banki, 2023, no. 2, pp. 9–16. (In Russ.) EDN: AORPBY
Yudintseva L.A. [Evaluation of the efficiency of the transmission mechanism of the Bank of Russia's monetary policy]. Biznes. Banki, 2017, no. 3, pp. 21–41. (In Russ.) EDN: ZEPEZV
Grishchenko V.O. [Money multiplier in the context of modern views on money creation: theory and facts]. Voprosy ekonomiki, 2018, no. 11, pp. 50–69. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.32609/0042-8736-2018-11-50-69 EDN: YNAVED
Zhulyaev E.P., Agapov I.A., Dikareva I.A. [The money multiplier in the modern financial systems]. Zhurnal U. Ekonomika. Upravlenie. Finansy, 2020, no. 2, pp. 332–338. (In Russ.) EDN: DIPJQG
Prilepskii I.V. [Financial sanctions: impact on capital flows and GDP growth in Russia]. Zhurnal Novoi ekonomicheskoi assotsiatsii, 2019, no. 3, pp. 163–172. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.31737/2221-2264-2019-43-3-8 EDN: NKNUXA
Buklemishev O.V. [Financial sanctions and the future of globalization]. Zhurnal Novoi ekonomicheskoi assotsiatsii, 2022, no. 3, pp. 207–212. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.31737/2221-2264-2022-55-3-12 EDN: LFXPTA
Vikhareva E.I., Lazarev N.A., Burdenko E.V. [The budget rule and its impact on the country’s economy]. Nauchno‑analiticheskii zhurnal Nauka i praktika Rossiiskogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta im. G.V. Plekhanova, 2023, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 92–102. (In Russ.) EDN: OIUMYA
Petrenko A.S. [Budget rule as a tool of the budget policy of the Russian Federation]. Evraziiskoe prostranstvo: ekonomika, pravo, obshchestvo, 2023, no. 2, pp. 92–94. (In Russ.) EDN: PXIGWN
McKinnon R.I. Money and Capital in Economic Development. Washington, Brookings, cop. 1973, XII, 184 p. URL: Link
Shaw E.S. Financial Deepening in Economic Development. New York, Oxford University Press, 1973, 260 p. URL: Link
Chekunkova I.A., Brichka E.I. [Modern trends in the development of the alternative lending market in Russia]. Vestnik Samarskogo gosudarstvennogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta, 2025, no. 2, pp. 127–139. (In Russ.) EDN: FOSLUW
Dinets D.A. [On the expediency of independent monetary policy of the Russian Federation: A market aspect]. Finansy i kredit, 2025, vol. 31, iss. 1, pp. 78–90. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.24891/fc.31.1.78 EDN: BFJKUK
Shiller R.J. Irrational Exuberance. 2nd ed. Princeton; Oxford, Princeton University Press, 2005, 304 p. URL: Link
Diamond D.W., Dybvig P.H. Bank Runs, Deposit Insurance, and Liquidity. Journal of Political Economy, 1983, vol. 91, no. 3, pp. 401–419. URL: Link DOI: 10.1086/261155
Modigliani F., Brumberg R. Utility Analysis and the Consumption Function: An Interpretation of Cross‑Section Data. London, Allen and Unwin, 1955, pp. 388–436. URL: Link