Subject. This article examines the essence of controlling a company's invested capital from the owners' perspective. Objectives. The article aims to formulate and provide a scientific justification for the terminology of invested capital control in connection with the differences in the objectives of invested capital control for business owners and the managers they hire. This will subsequently make it possible to justify the set of indicators for monitoring. Methods. For the study, I used systems and logical methods, as well as analysis and synthesis, comparison, and analogy. Results. Based on the analysis of various scholars' viewpoints regarding the main goals and objectives of company management and its owners in connection with the assessment of the use of invested capital, the article identifies the main methods of controlling invested capital. It also reflects the difference in interests between owners and management regarding the control of invested capital, based on which the method of owner control, namely supervision, was identified. The article also forms a set of elements for controlling invested capital. Conclusions and Relevance. The interpretation of control of business owners proposed in the article fully corresponds to the role of owners in the management of their organization. Conclusions about the business owners' target interests can be included in the internal control framework, which may prove useful for further research on the theoretical and practical aspects of control.
Keywords: control, invested capital, goals, methods, elements
References:
Serebryakova T.Yu. Teoriya i metodologiya skvoznogo vnutrennego kontrolya: monografiya [Theory and methodology of end-to-end internal control: a monograph]. Moscow, INFRA-M Publ., 2022, 329 p. EDN: ZTWDVJ
Maslov K.V. [On the correlation of the concepts of control and supervision]. Pravoprimenenie, 2018, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 85–90. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.24147/2542-1514.2018.2(1).85-90 EDN: YVFZLC
Gadzhiev N.G., Kiseleva O.V., Gadzhikasumov S.G. et al. [Method of controlling and auditing equity of economic entity]. Ekonomika i biznes: teoriya i praktika, 2021, no. 8, pp. 26–32. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.24412/2411-0450-2021-8-26-32 EDN: CKYESX
Osipenko O.V. Korporativnyi kontrol'. Ekspertnye problemy effektivnogo upravleniya dochernimi kompaniyami. Kniga 2. Obespechenie korporativnogo kontrolya [Corporate Control. Expert Issues of Effective Management of Subsidiaries. Book 2. Ensuring Corporate Control]. Moscow, Statut Publ., 2014, 686 p.
Koba E.E., Zubareva E.V., Vikulina E.V. et al. Razvitie metodologicheskogo instrumentariya vnutrennego kontrolya v razlichnykh otraslyakh natsional'noi ekonomiki Rossii: kollektivnaya monografiya [Development of methodological tools for internal control in various sectors of the Russian national economy: A collective monograph]. Moscow, Dashkov i K° Publ., 2016, 268 p.
Ryakhovskaya A.N., Mel’nik M.V. [The role and forming of internal control over the economic stability of business entities]. Analiz. Audit, 2024, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 69–78. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.26794/2408-9303-2024-11-5-69-78 EDN: PXNAUT
Ivanov A.V. [Modern classifications of audit types]. Azimut nauchnykh issledovanii: ekonomika i upravlenie, 2019, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 172–175. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.26140/anie-2019-0804-0036 EDN: DCSTCZ
Serebryakova T.Yu. Kontseptual’nye modeli vnutrennego kontrolya: Teoreticheskie osnovy ekonomicheskogo kontrolya i kontseptsiya skvoznogo kontrolya v sovremennykh rossiiskikh usloviyakh: monografiya [Conceptual models of internal control: Theoretical foundations of economic control and the concept of end-to-end control in modern Russian conditions: a monograph]. Germany, Saarbrücken, Palmarium Academic Publishing, 2012, 83 p. EDN: WIREJT
Porfir’eva A.V., Serebryakova T.Yu. Vnutrennii kontrol’: metodologiya skvoznogo kontrolya avtonomnykh uchrezhdenii: monografiya [Internal control: Methodology of end-to-end control of autonomous institutions: a monograph]. Moscow, INFRA-M Publ., 2013, 152 p. EDN: TIEYKT
Maksimova G.V., Karetnikov K.A. [Evaluation of the internal control system]. Izvestiya Baikal’skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2017, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 372–379. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.17150/2500-2759.2017.27(3).372-379 EDN: ZHTQAR
Kovalev A.I. Diagnostika kachestva funktsionirovaniya predpriyatiya: monografiya [Diagnostics of the quality of enterprise functioning: a monograph]. Moscow, Vologda, Infra-Inzheneriya Publ., 2019, 400 p.
Kasyuk E.A. [Internal control in management system of a business entity: Modern methods and approaches to assessment and improvement its effectiveness]. Vestnik Omskogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika, 2015, no. 4, pp. 38–45. (In Russ.) EDN: VQTYRR
Kucherova E.V., Ponkratova T.A., Tyuleneva T.A. Organizatsiya i otsenka effektivnosti vnutrikorporativnogo kontrolya na predpriyatiyakh kholdingovogo tipa: monografiya [Organization and estimation of the internal control efficiency at holding companies: a monograph]. Moscow, Kreativnaya ekonomika Publ., 2020, 160 p. DOI: 10.18334/9785912922893 EDN: RGVDZW
Kas’yanova S.A., Salii V.V., Sharudina Z.A. Metodicheskie aspekty otsenki sistemy vnutrennego kontrolya organizatsii: monografiya [Methodological aspects of assessing the organization’s internal control system: a monograph]. Moscow, INFRA‑M Publ., 2023, 334 p. DOI: 10.12737/1907644 EDN: LCNVYX
Kaplan R.S., Norton D.P. Sbalansirovannaya sistema pokazatelei: ot strategii k deistviyu: monografiya [The Balanced Scorecard: Translating Strategy into Action]. Moscow, Olimp-Biznes Publ., 2008, 294 p. EDN: QSVRVV