Subject. This article discusses the methodological tools for the coherence of information in the consolidated financial statements and the sustainability reporting of the Group. Objectives. The article aims to provide a comprehensive set of recommendations for developing the methodological support for the coherence of information in the corporate reporting of business structures referred to as the Group. Methods. For the study, we used analysis, synthesis, comparison, generalization, and abstraction. Results. The article proposes to introduce the notion Consolidated Sustainability Report into scientific use in the case where it discloses information on the Group, which will enable the correct interpretation of the presented data. The article also defines the concept of Information Coherence, formulates principles that help achieve the connectivity of financial and non-financial information in the corporate reporting of the Group, and offers a methodological tool set for ensuring the connectivity of such information. The article formulates and presents recommendations for improving the internal control system to achieve coherence of reporting information in order to ensure and enhance trust in the Group's corporate reporting. Conclusions and Relevance. The value of corporate reporting gets increased if the information in financial reports and sustainability reports is interconnected, deepening the understanding of the reasons for the divergence between the company’s market and book values, as well as its ability to create value over the long term. The developed methodological guidelines can be used in the practices of companies of the metallurgy sector to improve accounting and control processes to ensure the coherence of information in corporate reporting. They can also serve as the basis for further development of the methodological tools in this field.
Keywords: information connectivity, corporate reporting, sustainability reporting, accounting policy, internal control
References:
Abdalova E.B., Karelskaya S.N. [Global tends in the corporate reporting development]. Analiz. Audit = Accounting. Analysis. Auditing, 2022, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 19–30. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.26794/2408-9303-2022-9-1-19-30 EDN: UQZUMV
Bogataya I.N. [The future of corporate reporting]. Problemy ekonomiki i yuridicheskoi praktiki = Economic Problems and Legal Practice, 2021, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 131–137. (In Russ.) EDN: RSJCFU
Bulyga R.P., Mel’nik M.V., Safonova I.V. [Problems of financial measurements of environmental and social factors in public reporting of companies]. Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta = Vestnik of Voronezh State Agrarian University, 2022, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 202–218. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.53914/issn2071-2243_2022_3_202 EDN: BIDXKG
Grishkina S.N., Sidneva V.P. [Modern approaches to the preparation and presentation of reports in the field of sustainable business development]. Biznes. Banki = Economy. Business. Banks, 2020, no. 4, pp. 86–99. (In Russ.) EDN: SJSDCZ
Efimova O.V., Rozhnova O.V. [The strategy for harmonizing financial and non-financial reporting on climate risk disclosures. Part 1]. Analiz. Audit = Accounting. Analysis. Auditing, 2020, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 18–25. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Kaspina R.G., Chistopolova Zh.A. [Development of a non-financial reporting for oil companies]. Analiz. Audit = Accounting. Analysis. Auditing, 2022, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 33–41. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.26794/2408-9303-2022-9-2-33-41 EDN: DIQSLE
Malinovskaya N.V. [National concept for the development of integrated reporting in Russia]. Analiz. Audit = Accounting. Analysis. Auditing, 2024, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 6–13. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.26794/2408-9303-2024-11-1-6-13 EDN: VWKFJP
Osipova R.G. [Transformation of organizational and methodological approaches to formation of corporate reporting]. Uchet i statistika, 2022, no. 1, pp. 29–39. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.54220/1994-0874.2022.65.1.002 EDN: GQXDBL
Safonova I.V. [Public reporting format transformation in the concept of information transparency of the performance of economic entities]. Analiz. Audit = Accounting. Analysis. Auditing, 2023, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 6–22. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.26794/2408-9303-2023-10-4-6-22 EDN: HCIRPO
Makarenko E.N., Evstaf’eva E.M. (Eds). Razvitie finansovykh i uchetno-kontrol'nykh instrumentov v usloviyakh tsifrovoi transformatsii ekonomiki: monografiya [The development of financial and accounting and control instruments in the context of the digital transformation of the economy: a collective monograph]. Moscow, KnoRus Publ., 2025, 364 p.
Rozhnova O.V. [Principles for the development of corporate reporting in the third decade of the 21st century]. Auditorskie vedomosti = Audit Journal, 2022, no. 4, pp. 37–41. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.17686/17278058_2022_4_37 EDN: OCTTJR
Safonova I.V. [Integration solutions for harmonization and connectivity of financial and non-financial indicators in the corporate reporting format]. Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta = Vestnik of Voronezh State Agrarian University, 2023, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 261–280. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.53914/issn2071-2243_2023_4_261 EDN: CSULZD
Malinovskaya N.V., Gafarov M.M. [The connectivity of information of consolidated financial and non-financial reporting]. Vestnik Akademii znanii = Bulletin of the Academy of Knowledge, 2024, no. 1, pp. 235–238. (In Russ.) EDN: IKRCOJ
Malinovskii M.D. [Method for implementing the connectivity principle in integrated reporting]. Ekonomicheskie nauki = Economic Sciences, 2023, no. 222, pp. 235–238. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.14451/1.222.235 EDN: UTNQGD
Malinovskaya N.V. [Revisiting the International integrated reporting framework: What's new in the version (January 2021)?]. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet = International Accounting, 2021, vol. 24, iss. 7, pp. 728–739. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.24891/ia.24.7.728 EDN: ZISYBK