+7 925 966 4690, 9am6pm (GMT+3), Monday – Friday
ИД «Финансы и кредит»

JOURNALS

  

FOR AUTHORS

  

SUBSCRIBE

    
International Accounting
 

The comprehensive characteristics of the concept Integrated Information

Vol. 22, Iss. 2, FEBRUARY 2019

PDF  Article PDF Version

Received: 2 November 2018

Received in revised form: 6 December 2018

Accepted: 24 December 2018

Available online: 15 February 2019

Subject Heading: CORPORATE SOCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY

JEL Classification: M10, M14, Q01

Pages: 158–173

https://doi.org/10.24891/ia.22.2.158

Shilovskaya M.S. Yuri Gagarin State Technical University of Saratov, Saratov, Russian Federation
pakinamariya@gmail.ru

ORCID id: not available

Subject The article discusses the existing and new types of qualitative information disclosed in corporate reports, which arise from transformation processes and digitization of the economy.
Objectives The research analyzes and generalizes the existing terminology on financial data and non-financial information and defines the concept Digital Information. The article also indicates the significance of text information and management's opinion as presented in corporate reports, summarizing the existing standards governing the presentation of such information.
Methods The research involves general approaches, namely observation, analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, and methods of comparison and logic generalization.
Results I analyzed the existing scholarly and regulatory literature to find definitions of financial and non-financial information and digital information. I also demonstrate the importance of releasing text or descriptive information with the management's opinion. Based on the findings, I propose a new comprehensive characteristic of the concept Integrated Information combining five key constituents.
Conclusions and Relevance Integrated information shall become an absolutely new basis that not only aggregates financial reporting information and sustainable development reports, but also discloses the corporate position and its development prospects since it unveils the company’s business model, strategy and describes the value creation process over time and the management's opinion. It uses the most effective method to reconcile financial and non-financial information, including digital one, without sacrificing its accessibility and utility for parties concerned.

Keywords: financial information, non-financial information, integrated reporting, integrated information, corporate social responsibility

References:

  1. Rozhnova O.V., Igumnov V.M. Formirovanie transparentnoi finansovoi otchetnosti predpriyatiya: monografiya [Transparent financial reporting: a monograph]. Moscow, RuScience Publ., 2015, 132 p.
  2. Azam S., Warraich Kh.M., Awan S.H. One Report: Bringing Change in Corporate Reporting through Integration of Financial and Non-Financial Performance Disclosure. International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting, 2011, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 50–71. URL: Link
  3. Shannon C. Raboty po teorii informatsii i kibernetike [Russian edition. Proceedings on the information theory and cybernetics]. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo inostrannoi literatury Publ., 1963, 830 p.
  4. Chernikova L.I., Suvorova T.P. [Financial information and its role in modern economy]. Rossiiskoe predprinimatel'stvo = Russian Journal of Entrepreneurship, 2009, no. 1-2, pp. 32–35. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  5. Morozova E.V. [Non-financial reporting as a source of information about a company]. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet = International Accounting, 2014, no. 22, pp. 25–37. URL: Link
  6. Rozhnova O.V. [Urgent problems of financial statements]. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet = International Accounting, 2013, no. 15, pp. 2–8. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  7. Efimova O.V. [Sustainability report as a new form of corporate reporting]. Auditorskie vedomosti = Audit Journal, 2014, no. 8, pp. 36–47. (In Russ.)
  8. Vorob'eva O. [Non-financial reporting of the companies: Evolution of concept and kinds]. RISK: resursy, informatsiya, snabzhenie, konkurentsiya = RISK: Resources, Information, Supply, Competition, 2015, no. 1, pp. 293–296. (In Russ.)
  9. Alborov R.A., Kontsevaya S.M., Kozmenkova S.V. [Integrated reporting in agriculture: A structure and the problems of implementation]. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet = International Accounting, 2018, vol. 21, no. 7, pp. 413–428. (In Russ.) URL: Link
  10. Bataeva B.S. [Evaluation of investor’s interest in the non-financial information of public companies: Foreign experience]. Upravlencheskie nauki v sovremennom mire = Management Sciences in Contemporary World, 2015, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 262–266. (In Russ.)
  11. Sternik S.G., Muratova E.V., Lapko K.S. [Generation non-financial information in annual reports: Comparison of Russian and foreign experience]. Audit i finansovyi analiz = Audit and Financial Analysis, 2013, no. 2, pp. 78–84. (In Russ.)
  12. Eccles R., Serafeim G. Corporate and Integrated Reporting: A Functional Perspective. Harvard Business School Working Paper, 2014, no. 14-094. URL: Link
  13. Carini C., Chiaf E. The Relationship Between Annual and Sustainability, Environmental and Social Reports. Corporate Ownership of Control, 2015, vol. 13, iss. 1, pp. 979–993. URL: Link
  14. Kharin A.G. [Principles of integration of financial and non-financial statements as system basis value-oriented company management]. Finansovaya analitika: problemy i resheniya = Financial Analytics: Science and Experience, 2013, no. 48, pp. 9–16. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  15. Malinovskaya N.V. [Methods of preparation of integrated reporting]. Bukhuchet v stroitel'nykh organizatsiyakh = Accounting in Construction Companies, 2016, no. 4, pp. 58–68. (In Russ.)
  16. Malinovskaya N.V., Vakhrushina M.A. [Corporate reporting: New requirements and lines of development]. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet = International Accounting, 2014, no. 16, pp. 2–9. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  17. Kogdenko V.G., Mel'nik M.V. [Integrated reporting: Questions of formation and analysis]. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet = International Accounting, 2014, no. 10, pp. 2–15. URL: Link (In Russ.)
  18. Pan'shin B. [Digital economy: Features and development trend]. Nauka i innovatsii = Science and Innovations, 2016, no. 3, pp. 17–20. (In Russ.)
  19. Begishev I.R. [Digital information: Notion and essence as a subject of crime under Russian criminal law]. Akademicheskii yuridicheskii zhurnal = Academical Law Journal, 2011, no. 2, pp. 47–55. (In Russ.)
  20. Plotnikova V.V. [The importance of the management report on the financial position and financial results for stakeholders]. Bukhgalterskii uchet, upravlenie i finansy: perspektivy razvitiya v usloviyakh ekonomicheskoi nestabil'nosti: materialy mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii [Proc. Int. Sci. Conf. Accounting, Management and Finance: Development Prospects During Economic Instability]. Saratov, Saratov Socio-Economic Institute Publ., 2016, pp. 138–142.
  21. Shilovskaya M.S. [Analysis of interrelation between the financial status and the level of corporate transparency of annual financial statements of Russian companies]. Ekonomicheskii analiz: teoriya i praktika = Economic Analysis: Theory and Practice, 2018, vol. 17, no. 6, pp. 1073–1087. (In Russ.) URL: Link
  22. Plotnikov V.S., Plotnikova O.V. [Qualitative characteristics of information in integrated reporting]. Uchet. Analiz. Audit = Accounting. Analysis. Auditing, 2018, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 6–17. URL: Link (In Russ.)

View all articles of issue

 

ISSN 2311-9381 (Online)
ISSN 2073-5081 (Print)

Journal current issue

Vol. 27, Iss. 4
April 2024

Archive