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Regional Economics: Theory and Practice
 

Grounds for cryptocurrency introduction into foreign trade settlements of the Russian Federation

ISSUE 8, AUGUST 2025

PDF  Article PDF Version

Received: 23 December 2024

Accepted: 30 January 2025

Available online: 28 August 2025

Subject Heading: SOCIOECONOMIC POLICY

JEL Classification: F02, F13, F51

Pages: 97-105

https://doi.org/10.24891/padbja

Daniil R. ZHESTKOV Diplomatic Academy of Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation
norwdaniel@gmail.com

ORCID id: not available

Subject. This article discusses the issues of using different digital currencies and developing foreign economic relations under the conditions of sanctions pressure.
Objectives. The article aims to assess the advantages and disadvantages of using cryptocurrencies in terms of optimizing foreign trade settlements.
Methods. For the study, I used the general scientific research methods, as well as SWOT analysis and PEST analysis.
Results. The article finds that considering limited access to traditional payment systems, cryptocurrencies can be used to maintain foreign economic relations, ensuring independence and acceleration of settlements, while minimizing the risks of transaction locking. However, the successful implementation of cryptocurrencies requires addressing a number of important issues related to legal and regulatory uncertainty, volatility of digital assets, and strengthening cybersecurity.
Conclusions. Russia has certain opportunities to develop its own tools for conducting settlements in cryptocurrency. It is necessary to enhance cooperation with countries interested in alternative forms of financial interaction.

Keywords: cryptocurrency, foreign trade settlements, calculation tool, trade relations, blockchain technology

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