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Regional Economics: Theory and Practice
 

Forecasting the demographic situation in single-industry towns of the Russian Federation

Vol. 21, Iss. 4, APRIL 2023

Received: 16 February 2023

Received in revised form: 27 February 2023

Accepted: 11 March 2023

Available online: 17 April 2023

Subject Heading: SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONS

JEL Classification: R50, R58

Pages: 699–728

https://doi.org/10.24891/re.21.4.699

Mariya A. NIKONOVA Central Economics and Mathematics Institute, RAS (CEMI RAS), Moscow, Russian Federation
flowerchek1982@mail.ru

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4365-4066

Ekaterina V. AKINFEEVA Central Economics and Mathematics Institute, RAS (CEMI RAS), Moscow, Russian Federation
tyusha08@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0657-9052

Subject. This article explores the problem of labor resources in single-industry towns of Russia.
Objectives. The article aims to develop forecast scenarios for changes in the demographic situation in single-industry towns of Russia.
Methods. For the study, we used statistical, regression, and scenario analyses.
Results. The article finds that various factors contribute to the growth of the population of single-industry towns, such as the expansion of housing construction, increasing the availability of health services, the development of trade, etc.
Conclusions. The development of Russia's single-industry towns requires long-term investment in production, and diversification of the economy is also necessary.

Keywords: company town, demography, population, development scenarios, demographic situation, forecasting

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