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Regional Economics: Theory and Practice
 

The migration attractiveness of Russian regions: Economic, social, and demographic factors

Vol. 15, Iss. 2, FEBRUARY 2017

PDF  Article PDF Version

Received: 1 June 2016

Received in revised form: 20 June 2016

Accepted: 6 July 2016

Available online: 18 February 2017

Subject Heading: POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY

JEL Classification: C51, F22, J11, J61

Pages: 391-404

https://doi.org/10.24891/re.15.2.391

Shabashev V.A. Kemerovo State University, Kemerovo, Russian Federation
bash_kemsu@mail.ru

Shorokhov S.I. Novokuznetsk Institute, Branch of Kemerovo State University, Novokuznetsk, Russian Federation
shsi@yandex.ru

Verkhozina M.F. Novokuznetsk Institute, Branch of Kemerovo State University, Novokuznetsk, Russian Federation
verkhozina@gmail.com

Chelombitko A.N. Kemerovo State University, Kemerovo, Russian Federation
achelombitko@inbox.ru

Subject The article considers the dependence of the migratory balance on economic, social and demographic parameters of regions and their impact on the migratory population growth.
Objectives The article aims to determine the influence of socio-economic and demographic parameters on the migration growth coefficients.
Methods For the study, we used the methods of correlation and regression analyses. For evaluation, four models were used: pooled regression models, time-average variable deviation models, deterministic effect models, and random effect models. According to the Wald, Breusch-Pagan, and Hausman specification test results, the best model has been selected.
Results We derived and now present a linear regression equation, reflecting the influence of eight socio-economic and demographic factors on migration growth rate in the region.
Conclusions and Relevance Economic, social, and demographic factors do impact on the migration attractiveness of regions. The causes of inter-regional migrations, previously being of employment nature, in recent years, get more associated with resettlement in favorable locations for long-term residence. The results of the study can be used by regional authorities in designing measures of socio-economic and demographic policies. The resulting model can be supplemented in subsequent research with other economic, social, and demographic variables.

Keywords: migration, socio-economic, demographic, parameters

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