Subject. This article discusses factors determining the level of economic security of special equipment manufacturers under conditions of high market and geopolitical instability. Objectives. The study aims to identify and analyze the entire spectrum of internal and external factors affecting the economic security of special equipment manufacturers. Methods. For the study, I used a systems approach, analysis and synthesis, classification and grouping, comparative analysis, and expert assessment methods. Results. The article develops and presents an original multi-level classification of factors ensuring economic security, including three key blocks. Conclusions. Systematization of threat factors is a necessary condition for the effective provision of economic security for special equipment manufacturers. The proposed original model serves as a practical tool for organizing threat monitoring and making informed managerial decisions, which contributes to increased financial stability, technological independence, and competitiveness.
Keywords: economic security, special equipment manufacturers, organizational life cycle, economic instability, factors classification, defense-industrial complex
References:
Khrustalev B.B., Gorbunov V.N., Belyanskaya N.M. et al. Upravlenie ekonomicheskoi ustoichivost'yu stroitel'nogo predpriyatiya: teoriya i praktika: monografiya [Management of the Economic Stability of a Construction Enterprise: Theory and Practice: a monograph]. Penza, Penza State University of Architecture and Construction Publ., 2015, 252 p. URL: Link
Rodionov A.V., Krut' A.A. Ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost' innovatsionnogo razvitiya regionov i otraslei promyshlennogo proizvodstva: monografiya [Economic Security of Innovative Development of Regions and Industrial Sectors: a monograph]. Ryazan, Academy of Law and Management of the Federal Penitentiary Service Publ., 2019, 162 p. EDN: NNRFIS
Koroleva L.A., Zhukov B.M. Vzaimodeistvie vektorov razvitiya organizatsionnoi kul'tury, povysheniya ekonomicheskoi bezopasnosti i effektivnosti predprinimatel'skoi deyatel'nosti predpriyatiya: monografiya [Interaction of Vectors of Organizational Culture Development, Improvement of Economic Security and Efficiency of Enterprise Entrepreneurial Activity: a monograph]. Moscow, Dashkov i K Publ., 2017, 179 p. EDN: YUMKBR
Kupriyanov S.V., Shapovalov A.A., Chesovskaya M.G. [Influence of the spatial factor on economic security]. Na strazhe ekonomiki, 2020, no. 2, pp. 200–208. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.36511/2588-0071-2020-2-200-208 EDN: PKSTDV
Ananchenko I.V., Baburina N.A., Bannova K.A. et al. Faktory i effektivnye mekhanizmy ustoichivogo razvitiya: kollektivnaya monografiya [Factors and Effective Mechanisms of Sustainable Development: a collective monograph]. Penza, Nauka i prosveshchenie Publ., 2020, 148 p. EDN: PKIFGF
Gadzhiev N.G., Konovalenko S.A., Kiseleva O.V. et al. Ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost' Rossii na sovremennom etape sotsial'no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya obshchestva: monografiya [Russia's Economic Security at the Current Stage of Socioeconomic Development of Society: a monograph]. Moscow, INFRA-M Publ., 2022, 233 p. EDN: JSJOKI
Astashenko A.N., Zubova L.V., Nikitin Yu.A. et al. [Features of managerial decision-making for the socio-economic development of the country]. Vestnik Natsional'noi akademii upravleniya riskoustoichivost'yu nauki i biznesa, 2025, no. 2, pp. 5–9. (In Russ.) EDN: VRYOJL
Kotenev A.D., Gerasimov A.N., Ukraintsev V.B. et al. Sovremennye tendentsii obespecheniya bazovykh sostavlyayushchikh ekonomicheskoi bezopasnosti: monografiya [Modern Trends in Ensuring the Basic Components of Economic Security: a monograph]. Rostov-on-Don, RINKh Publ., 2023, 232 p. EDN: BKIZNV
Vyryazhkina I.B., Vyryazhkin B.S., Evdokimov S.Yu. et al. Problemy ekonomicheskoi bezopasnosti Rossii v usloviyakh geopoliticheskogo krizisa i sanktsionnogo davleniya zapadnykh stran: kollektivnaya monografiya [Problems of Russia's Economic Security in the Context of the Geopolitical Crisis and the Sanctions Pressure from Western Countries: a collective monograph]. Moscow, Nauchnyi konsul'tant Publ., 2024, 166 p. EDN: XQCHIN
Belovitskii K.B. Ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost' organizatsii: monografiya [Economic Security of the Organization: a monograph]. Moscow, Dashkov i K Publ., 2023, 183 p. ISBN: 978-5-394-05210-1
Bychkov A.V., Zubova L.V., Zubov A.O. [Risk resilience of the state management system of mineral resources in the context of national economic development]. Vestnik Natsional'noi akademii upravleniya riskoustoichivost'yu nauki i biznesa, 2025, no. 2, pp. 34–42. (In Russ.) EDN: XZRKAA
Karpenko K.A., Zubova L.V. [A model for managing risk tolerance and risk capacity at defense industry enterprises in the production of dual-use products]. Evraziiskaya integratsiya: ekonomika, pravo, politika, 2025, vol. 19, iss. 3, pp. 42–54. (In Russ.) EDN: DNBCHO
Vikulov S.F., Zubov A.O., Nikitin Yu.A. [The concept, indicators and criteria of risk tolerance of the system of material and technical support to the combat readiness of the armed forces]. Finansy i kredit, 2022, vol. 28, iss. 4, pp. 732–747. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.24891/fc.28.4.732 EDN: DCMFZC
Zubova L.V. [Risk resilience of international production cooperation among BRICS countries]. Evraziiskaya integratsiya: ekonomika, pravo, politika, 2025, vol. 19, iss. 2, pp. 44–55. (In Russ.) EDN: SMVFDL
Porter M.Е. Mezhdunarodnaya konkurentsiya. Konkurentnye preimushchestva stran [The Competitive Advantage of Nations]. Moscow, Al'pina Publ., 2016, 1470 p.
Porter M.Е. Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors. NY, Free Press, 1980, 422 p. URL: Link
Aroshidze A.A. [Particularities of creating a system of factors for enterprises sustainable development]. Ekonomika, predprinimatel'stvo i pravo, 2020, vol. 10, iss. 11, pp. 2849–2868. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.18334/epp.10.11.110926 EDN: BZKPWI
Khlystova O.V. [Conceptual framework for strategic management of business structures in turbulence]. Rossiiskoe predprinimatel'stvo, 2011, no. 3-1, pp. 34–38. (In Russ.) EDN: NDPGXT
