Subject. This article focuses on the necessity of the ecosystem approach integration to develop small towns economy. Objectives. The article aims to develop a theoretical and methodological foundation (framework) of the ecosystem approach to small towns development to increase their financial sustainability. Methods. For the study, I used interdisciplinary approaches, including systems and comparative analyses, and methods of systematization and generalization. Results. The article reveals the necessity of integrating environmental, social, and economic factors in the process of territorial development. It also highlights practical recommendations for implementing an ecosystem approach to the small towns development. Conclusions. Interested stakeholders can use the research results to implement regional development strategies. Theoretical and methodological potential of the ecosystem approach to the small towns development opens up new directions (areas) for scientific research.
Keywords: small towns, ecosystem approach, sustainable development, spatial development, public administration
References:
Ledeneva M.V., Shamrai-Kurbatova L.V., Stolyarova A.N. [Emigration of young people from Russian regions to the largest centers of attraction: Problem and solutions]. Kreativnaya ekonomika, 2023, vol. 17, iss. 10, pp. 3613–3628. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.18334/ce.17.10.119241 EDN: UUAVCT
Altunina V.V., Anuchina D.A. [Assessing the level of spatial polarization of Russian regions]. Ekonomika, predprinimatel'stvo i pravo, 2023, vol. 13, iss. 5, pp. 1319–1340. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.18334/epp.13.5.117516 EDN: ISYABH
Moskvina O.S. [Spatial polarization as a factor of innovative development of regions of the Russian Federation]. Ekonomicheskie otnosheniya, 2019, vol. 9, iss. 4, pp. 2937–2952. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.18334/eo.9.4.41425 EDN: VLKYWI
Zakharova E.N., Bakhova Ya.S. [Sustainable development of the territory: Theoretical foundations and strategic approach to implementation]. Ekonomika: vchera, segodnya, zavtra = Economics: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow, 2020, vol. 10, iss. 6-1, pp. 55–63. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.34670/AR.2020.73.94.007 EDN: JNLLFI
Kosygina K.E. [The role of local communities in the development of small territories]. Ekonomicheskie i sotsial'nye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz = Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast, 2023, vol. 16, iss. 5, pp. 210–229. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.15838/esc.2023.5.89.12
Lyakhova N.I., Polyakova E.Yu. [Prospects for the introduction of an ecosystem approach for the development of territories and rational use of land resource]. Regional'naya ekonomika i upravlenie: elektronnyi nauchnyi zhurnal, 2022, no. 2. DOI: 10.24412/1999-2645-2022-270-13
Ushvitskii L.I., Ter-Grigor'yants A.A., Den'shchik M.N. [Formation of the conceptual foundation of the ecosystem approach to the development of socio-economic systems]. Vestnik Severo-Kavkazskogo federal'nogo universiteta = Newsletter of North-Caucasus Federal University, 2021, no. 3, pp. 142–154. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.37493/2307-907X.2021.3.18 EDN: DUYYKV
Isaeva A.E., Voronov A.S. [Business ecosystem and its impact on public administration of business activities: Theoretical overview of the subject area]. Gosudarstvennoe upravlenie. Elektronnyi vestnik, 2023, no. 97, pp. 138–154. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.24412/2070-1381-2023-97-138-154
Naugol'nova I.A. [The principles of realization of innovative-investment programs on the basis of program-target method in the framework of PPP and MPP]. Ekspert: teoriya i praktika = Expert: Theory and Practice, 2019, no. 2, pp. 32–39. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.24411/2686-7818-2019-00027 EDN: GTEIBW
Bokov A.V. [The strategy of spatial development]. AMIT, 2018, no. 4. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Kurilo A.E., Shkiperova G.T. [The potential for socio-economic development of smaller cities]. Regional'naya ekonomika: teoriya i praktika = Regional Economics: Theory and Practice, 2016, vol. 14, iss. 12, pp. 98–106. (In Russ.) EDN: XEJOTF
Karatueva E.N. [New forms of inter-municipal cooperation in the context of the implementation of the concept of sustainable development]. Voprosy natsional'nykh i federativnykh otnoshenii = Issues of National and Federative Relations, 2022, vol. 12, iss 7, pp. 2556–2563. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.35775/PSI.2022.88.7.025 EDN: DLKWRC
Ryabchenkova A.V. [Innovative approaches to the concept of integrated transport – logistic centers organization and their location in a big city (agglomeration) on example of the city of Irkutsk]. Vestnik IrGTU = Bulletin of Irkutsk State Technical University, 2010, no. 5, 145–151. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Bondarskaya O.V. [Institutional factors of improvement of tools of social and economic development of small cities]. Sotsial'no-ekonomicheskie yavleniya i protsessy = Social Phenomena and Processes, 2013, no. 10, pp. 21–27. (In Russ.) EDN: RLNOBD
Oborin M.S., Sheresheva M.Yu., Pakhalov A.M. [Institutional environment as a factor for forming investment climate of Russian towns]. Ars Administrandi, 2017, no. 3, pp. 65–89. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.17072/2218-9173-2017-3-370-394 EDN: ZHCQBD
Antipin I.A. [Cluster approach in the development of small and medium entrepreneurship of the region]. Universum: ekonomika i yurisprudentsiya, 2017, no. 2. (In Russ.) EDN: XRIZXX
Mishchenko Yu.P. [Cluster approach to organizing production interaction]. Vestnik KASU, 2006, no. 4. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Rychikhina N.S. [The role of clusters in the stabilizing of the economy of small towns]. Regional'naya ekonomika: teoriya i praktika = Regional Economics: Theory and Practice, 2012, vol. 10, iss. 6, pp. 45–49. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Balakhonova E.V. [Innovative development of smart cities as a necessary condition for achieving the goals of sustainable development]. Modeli, sistemy, seti v ekonomike, tekhnike, prirode i obshchestve = Models, Systems, Networks in Economics, Technology, Nature and Society, 2023, no. 1, pp. 37–55. (In Russ.) DOI:10.21685/ 2227-8486-2023-1-2 EDN: JQROAQ
Mukhametov D.R. [From smart city to digital region: problems of scaling control networks]. Voprosy innovatsionnoi ekonomiki = Russian Journal of Innovation Economics, 2021, vol. 11, iss. 1, pp. 141–156. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.18334/vinec.11.1.111804 EDN: WNXQJR
Gabaraev S.N., Dzudtsova E.M. [The social infrastructure of small towns in the conditions of market economy]. Ekonomika i sotsium, 2019, no. 8, pp. 59–64. (In Russ.) EDN: MPERHO
Makevnin A.V. [Strategic potential of small towns in the aspect of preservation of natural and cultural heritage]. Gumanitarnye, sotsial'no-ekonomicheskie i obshchestvennye nauki. Seriya: Istoricheskie nauki. Kul'turologiya. Politicheskie nauki, 2024, no. 2, pp. 98–103. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.24412/2713-1742-2024-2-27
Marmilova E.P., Sizova I.A. [Local cultural and historical brands of the subjects of the Russian Federation as a factor in domestic tourism development]. Pskovskii regionologicheskii zhurnal = Pskov Journal of Regional Studies, 2023, vol. 19, iss. 3, pp. 108–122. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.37490/S221979310026304-7
Zangeeva N.R. [Economic-geographical approach to the analysis of the spatial positioning of the city (on the example of the Baikal region)]. Vestnik Buryatskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Biologiya, geografiya, 2018, no. 4, pp. 74–82. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.18101/2587-7143-2018-4-74-82 EDN: YWOZJB
Volkova E.Yu. [The place of program-oriented approach in the system of strategic management of Russian economy]. Nauchnye trudy. Institut narodnokhozyaistvennogo prognozirovaniya RAN = Scientific Articles – Institute of Economic Forecasting Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021, no. 19, pp. 167–191. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.47711/2076-318-2021-167-191 EDN: MFZPJI
Voronina O.A. [Gender Mainstreaming as Methodology in Social Policy]. Gosudarstvennoe upravlenie. Elektronnyi vestnik, 2023, no. 100, pp. 73–88. (In Russ.) DOI 10.24412/2070-1381-2023-100-73-88 EDN: EKSHVM
