Bun'kovskii D.V.East Siberian Institute of Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russian Federation, Irkutsk, Russian Federation bdv611@yandex.ru ORCID id: not available
Subject Governmental regulation (support) of business mostly determines the economic development of a country and its regions. Sound local policy considering all aspects of SME is a cornerstone of the quality of production and business nationwide. Appropriate support of SME should spur its growth and make its macroeconomically influential. SME enhancement will increase the employment rate and efficacy of market mechanisms preventing the monopolism. Objectives The study identifies and systematizes what measures may possibly be undertaken to support the SME development locally. Methods The study relies upon the systems and comprehensive approaches to reviewing mechanisms for supporting SME locally, and classification, observation, grouping, comparison and generalization. Results I found and systematized measures for supporting SME locally and described positive effects of such measures and implementation mechanisms. The article articulates principles for choosing appropriate SME support measures at the local level. Conclusions and Relevance The following principles may underlie the effective support to SME development at the local level. Local authorities should not divert business initiatives, render those services which businesses are incapable of delivering themselves, consider the priority of social services contributing to goals and local socio-economic development generating the highest multiplicative economic effect.
Keywords: entrepreneurship, support measures, local self-government, management tools, enterprise
References:
Belolipetskaya A.V. [The ease of doing business as a factor of socio-economic development of cities and regions of Russia]. EKO = ECO, 2016, no. 8, pp. 141–152. (In Russ.)
Krivopal M.Yu., Protokovilova A.A. [The mechanism of State support of small and medium business in Russia on the example of municipal entities of the Far Eastern Federal District: Assessment and ways to improve efficiency]. Ekonomika: vchera, segodnya, zavtra = Economics: Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow, 2018, no. 1A, pp. 111–121. (In Russ.)
Avdeev Yu.M. [Fundamentals of sustainable urban development management]. Territoriya innovatsii = Territory of Innovation, 2018, no. 4, pp. 135–140. (In Russ.)
Dovbii I.P., Khudyakova T.A. Tendentsii, problemy i perspektivy sbalansirovannogo i konkurentnogo razvitiya predprinimatel'stva (natsional'nye i regional'nye aspekty): monografiya [Trends, challenges and prospects for balanced and competitive entrepreneurship: National and regional considerations: a monograph]. Chelyabinsk, SUSU Publ., 2016, 160 p.
Yandieva M.S. [Regional approaches to high-quality development of human capital as a driver of social and economic development of the subjects in the North Caucasian Federal District]. Ekonomika i predprinimatel'stvo = Journal of Economy and Entrepreneurship, 2015, no. 6-1, pp. 1166–1171. (In Russ.)
Rozhkova D.Yu. [Business models of entrepreneurial activity in international tourism]. Vestnik universiteta, 2015, no. 12, pp. 119–124. (In Russ.)
Feshchenko V.V. [The management of socio-economic development of the region: Mechanisms and methods]. Ekonomicheskii vektor = Economic Vector, 2017, no. 4, pp. 52–59. (In Russ.)
Bukhval'd E.M., Vilenskii A.V., Mal'gina I.V. [Strategy of small and medium enterprise in Russia till 2030: New perspectives and new problems]. Problemy upravleniya = Problems of Management, 2016, no. 4, pp. 42–50. (In Russ.)
Ryakhovskaya A.N., Polyakova A.G. [Modernization of the Russian mono-production towns: Strategic goals of institutional reforms]. Effektivnoe antikrizisnoe upravlenie = Effective Crisis Management, 2016, no. 4, pp. 54–65. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Zhakhov N.V. [Mechanism of State regulation system development of the agrarian sector region economies]. Izvestiya Yugo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Ekonomika. Sotsiologiya. Menedzhment = Proceedings of South-West State University. Series Economics. Sociology, Management, 2018, no. 3, pp. 37–44. (In Russ.)
Sozinova A.A. [Management mechanisms of the reorganization of business structures in modern Russia]. Ekonomika i upravlenie: problemy, resheniya = Economics and Management: Problems, solutions, 2016, vol. 2, no. 8, pp. 369–372. (In Russ.)
Gubanova E.V. Opyt realizatsii mer po povysheniyu investitsionnoi privlekatel'nosti v usloviyakh sovremennoi geopoliticheskoi obstanovki na urovne regiona. V kn.: Teoretiko-metodologicheskie podkhody k formirovaniyu sistemy ustoichivogo razvitiya predpriyatii, kompleksov, regionov [The practice of implementing measures for raising the investment attractiveness in the current geopolitical situation of the region. In: Theoretical and Methodological Approaches to Setting the Mechanism for Corporate Development, Complexes, Regions]. Penza, Penza State University Publ., 2016, pp. 69–82.
Izotov A.V., Rostova O.V. [The use of principal component analysis in the assessment of the investment climate regions]. Problemy ekonomiki, finansov i upravleniya proizvodstvom = Problems of Economics, Finance and Production Management, 2016, no. 38, pp. 82–85. (In Russ.)
Gileva T.A., Peskova D.R. [The key competences as a basis of modern entrepreneurship competitiveness]. Innovatsionnaya deyatel'nost'= Innovative Activity, 2018, no. 1, pp. 12–22. (In Russ.)
Naminova K.A., Omadykova K.S. [Financial support for small and medium business in Russia]. Ekonomika i predprinimatel'stvo = Journal of Economy and Entrepreneurship, 2017, no. 6, pp. 432–435. (In Russ.)
Mal'gina I.V. [The European policy in regard to small and medium-sized entrepreneurship in the 1990s of the XX century]. Problemy upravleniya = Problems of Management, 2017, no. 4, pp. 75–78. (In Russ.)
Martyshenko N.S. [New opportunities for business due to introduction of integrated entertainment zone Primorye]. Prakticheskii marketing = Practical Marketing, 2016, no. 5, pp. 17–24. (In Russ.)
Porozov P.E., Avdeev Yu.M., Mokretsov Yu.V. et al. [Institutional support and legal regulation of the competitive environment in the forestry complex of the Northwest Federal District]. Ekonomika i predprinimatel'stvo = Journal of Economy and Entrepreneurship, 2017, no. 8-3, pp. 337–344. (In Russ.)
Fattakhov R.V., Nizamutdinov M.M., Oreshnikov V.V. [Tools for justifying the parameters of strategic regional development based on adaptive simulation]. Region: Ekonomika i Sotsiologiya = Region: Economics and Sociology, 2017, no. 1, pp. 101–120. (In Russ.)
Shatalov M.A. [The formation of tools for governmental control over the sustainable socio-economic development at the regional level]. Region: Ekonomika i Sotsiologiya = Region: Economics and Sociology, 2017, no. 1, pp. 66–69. (In Russ.)
