+7 925 966 4690, 9am6pm (GMT+3), Monday – Friday
ИД «Финансы и кредит»

JOURNALS

  

FOR AUTHORS

  

SUBSCRIBE

    
National Interests: Priorities and Security
 

The correlation of objective and subjective reasons for divorce in contemporary Russia: A statistical analysis

Vol. 12, Iss. 12, DECEMBER 2016

PDF  Article PDF Version

Received: 7 July 2016

Received in revised form: 13 August 2016

Accepted: 5 September 2016

Available online: 23 December 2016

Subject Heading: SOCIAL SERVICES AND EDUCATION

JEL Classification: J12

Pages: 164-177

Antonov G.V. Volgograd State University, Volgograd, Russian Federation
antonovgv@mail.ru

Laktyukhina E.G. Volgograd State University, Volgograd, Russian Federation
laktuchina@mail.ru

Importance The article presents some results of the research into the phenomenon of divorce and individual strategies people assume after their divorce in contemporary Russia. The research brings scientific novelty since post-divorce practices and the remarriage market are poorly elaborated from conceptual and empirical perspectives.
Objectives The research examines the existing trends in the remarriage market and identifies typical behavior after divorce in Russia today.
Methods We reviewed theoretical concepts of the divorce phenomenon and performed a massive survey among official divorcees of Volgograd and several districts of the Volgograd oblast. We pursued revealing principal socio-demographic characteristics of those who happened to enter the remarriage market, and certain indices of behavior after marriage. Primary data were processed with computer software, methods of descriptive statistics, cross-charts, classical correlation and factor analysis.
Results Subjective and biased aspects were found to have a dramatic effect on the marriage stability, while the impact of objective factors was not almost registered. Here we should mention such objective factors as children, their number, educational level, confession, etc. We also detected pretty clear remarriage attitudes and intentions.
Conclusions and Relevance The considerable part of divorcees does not welcome serial monogamy. Therefore, on the one hand, the Russian people have almost evolved from objective reasons for divorce towards subjective ones. On the other hand, here we can still see the conventional system of marital and family values and patterns, thus contradicting to the idea of the perishing conventional marriage as a social construct.

Keywords: marriage market, marriage rate, divorce rate, behavior after divorce

References:

  1. Parsons T., Bales R. Family, Socialization and Interaction Process. London, Routledge and Keganm Paul, 1956, 353 р.
  2. Ogburn W., Nimkoff M. Technology and the Changing Family. Boston, Houghton Mifflin, 1955, 329 p.
  3. Beauvoir S. Vtoroi pol [Le Deuxième Sexe]. St. Petersburg, Aleteiya Publ., 1997, 832 p.
  4. Abrams L. Formirovanie evropeiskoi zhenshchiny novoi epokhi 1789–1918 [The Making of Modern Woman: Europe, 1789–1918]. Moscow, HSE Publ., 2011, 408 p.
  5. Lichter D., McLaughlin D.K., Kephart G., Landry D.J. Race and the Retreat from Marriage: A Shortage of Marriageable Men? American Sociological Review, 1992, vol. 57, iss. 6, pp. 781–799.
  6. Wilson W. The Truly Disadvantaged: The Inner City, the Underclass, and Public Policy. Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1987, 287 p.
  7. Goode W. Women in Divorce. New York, Free Press, 1956, 380 p.
  8. Levinger G. Sources of Marital Dissatisfaction among Applicants for Divorce. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry: Mental Health & Social Justice, 1966, vol. 36, iss. 5, pp. 803–807. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1966.tb02407.x
  9. Kitson G., Sussman M. Marital Сomplaints, Demographic Сharacteristics, and Symptoms of Mental Distress in Divorce. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1982, vol. 44, pp. 87–101.
  10. Kharchev A.G. Brak i sem'ya v SSSR [Marriage and family in the USSR]. Moscow, Mysl' Publ., 1979, 367 p.
  11. Antonov A.I. [Current demographic trends and analytical forecasts, problems of family and demographic policies in the Social Welfare State]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Ser. Sotsiologiya i politologiya = Moscow State University Bulletin. Series 18. Sociology and Political Science, 2010, no. 4, pp. 134–150. (In Russ.)
  12. Borisov V.A. Perspektivy rozhdaemosti [The future of the birth rate]. Moscow, Statistika Publ., 1976, 248 p.
  13. Sinel'nikov A.B. [Socially acceptable reasons for divorce in the past and present]. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya = Sociological Studies, 1992, no. 2, pp. 27–38. (In Russ.)
  14. Arkhangel'skii V.N. [Reproductive and marriage behavior]. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya = Sociological Studies, 2013, no. 2, pp. 129–136. (In Russ.)
  15. Elizarov V.V. [Family and family policies: 10 years after the Cairo Conference]. Narodonaselenie = Population, 2004, no. 3, pp. 46–59. (In Russ.)
  16. Novoselova E.N. [Same-sex marriage is a dead-end path for the evolution of family and society]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Ser. Sotsiologiya i politologiya = Moscow State University Bulletin. Series 18. Sociology and Political Science, 2013, no. 4, pp. 85–103. (In Russ.)
  17. Parsons T. Sistema sovremennykh obshchestv [The System of Modern Societies]. Moscow, Aspekt Press Publ., 1998, 270 p.
  18. Murton R. Sotsial'naya teoriya i sotsial'naya struktura [Social Theory and Social Structure]. Moscow, AST, Khranitel' Publ., 2006, 880 p.
  19. Becker G. An Economic Analysis of Fertility. In: Demographic and Economic Change in Developed Countries. New York, Columbia University Press, 1960, pp. 209–240.

View all articles of issue

 

ISSN 2311-875X (Online)
ISSN 2073-2872 (Print)

Journal current issue

Vol. 20, Iss. 4
April 2024

Archive