Home  Journals  National Interests: Priorities and Security  30(267) - 2014 August

Prospects for the development of the military-political situation in Central Asia. Interaction between CSTO and SCO to ensure the regional security

Available online: 6 August 2014

Subject Heading: THREATS AND SECURITY

JEL Classification: 

Pages: 39-47

The article considers some of the possible scenarios for the development in Afghanistan after the withdrawal of foreign troops. The author examines the potential of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and the ability to counter possible threats and challenges to its participants. Considering the current status of the SCO, the author comes to the conclusion that it was necessary to refine its status. The paper proposes some measures to improve the efficiency of the SCO in maintaining regional security and stability. The article considers that only under certain conditions the Shanghai Cooperation Organization can become a real factor in regional and world politics. The author emphasizes that the main of these conditions include: the development of regulatory frameworks for the SCO, improving its structure and to give it the ability to solve the security challenges not only by peaceful but also by military means; development of synergies with other international organizations and interested States.

Keywords: Shanghai Organization of Cooperation, Taliban, Central Asia, Afghanistan, radical Islamism, security, stability, Coordinating Committee on Military Cooperation

References:

1. Klimenko A.F. Voennye aspekty sotrudnichestva v formate ShOS [Military aspects of cooperation within the framework of the SCO]. Doklady IDV RAN – Reports of IFES RAS, 2011, pp. 180–194.
2. Klimenko A.F. Strategiya razvitiya Shankhaiskoi organizatsii sotrudnichestva: problema oborony i bezopasnosti [The development strategy of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization: the problem of defense and security]. Moscow, IFES RAS Publ., 2009, 270 p.
3. Luzyanin S.G. Shankhaiskaya organizatsiya sotrudnichestva 2013–2015. Prognozy, stsenarii i vozmozhnosti razvitiya [The Shanghai Cooperation Organization in 2013–2015. Forecasts, scenarios and development opportunities]. Moscow, IFES RAS Publ., 2013, 120 p.
4. Morozov Yu.V. Afganistan posle 2014 goda: stabil'nost' dlya gosudarstv ShOS ili novyi vitok napryazhennosti v Tsentral'no-Aziatskom regione [Afghanistan after 2014: stability of the SCO states or for new round of tensions in the Central Asian region]. Natsional'nye interesy: prioritety i bezopasnost' – National interests: priorities and security, 2013, no. 22, pp. 39–55.
5. The worsening of situation in the region after the withdrawal of troops from Afghanistan may force 201-I military base of the Russian Federation to intervene: Ambassador. Available at: Link. (In Russ.)
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7. The SCO is not going to replace NATO in Afghanistan. Available at: Link. (In Russ.)

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