The article analyzes the economic situation in the Central Federal District's regions, defines the key indicators which give a sufficient description of economic development of the regions. The authors consider the period from 2007 to 2013, i.e. the pre-crisis year and post-crisis period of development of the Central Federal District's regions as a base for researches. The paper gives the methods of the calculation of innovative and economic capacity of the Central Federal District's regions determining the competitiveness of the regional economies. The work justifies that management of socio-economic development of the regional complexes should be carried out according to competitive advantages of the regions defining the economic and innovative potentials of these regions.
Keywords: innovative potential, economic potential, regional system, competitiveness, regions, subjects, Central Federal District, technique, system, indicators
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