+7 925 966 4690, 9am6pm (GMT+3), Monday – Friday
ИД «Финансы и кредит»

JOURNALS

  

FOR AUTHORS

  

SUBSCRIBE

    
Economic Analysis: Theory and Practice
 

Managing the carbon footprint of commercial and industrial enterprise products

ISSUE 4, APRIL 2026

Received: 6 February 2026

Accepted: 27 February 2026

Available online: 29 April 2026

Subject Heading: INTEGRATED ECONOMIC-SOCIO-ECOLOGICAL ANALYSIS

JEL Classification: M11

Pages: 148-165

https://doi.org/10.24891/akilav

Irina V. FILIMONOVA Corresponding author, Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences (IPGG SB RAS), Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
FilimonovaIV@ipgg.sbras.ru

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4447-6425

Artem D. BESSMERTNYKH Novosibirsk State University (NSU), Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
a.bessmertnykh1@g.nsu.ru

ORCID id: not available

Ekaterina A. KUZNETSOVA Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences (IPGG SB RAS), Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
zemnukhovaea@ipgg.sbras.ru

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5290-2186

Aleksei A. DOLGANOV Novosibirsk State University (NSU), Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
a.dolganov@g.nsu.ru

https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6753-165X

Subject. The activity of a trading and manufacturing company that supplies energy-intensive compressor equipment, whose carbon footprint is formed mainly during the operation phase by customers.
Objectives. Formation and testing of an algorithm for calculating greenhouse gas emissions by Scope 3 (Scope 3), taking into account the specifics of energy-intensive products, the Russian regulatory framework and the international nature of the process of selling industrial products. The development of a carbon footprint management tool was carried out using the example of a commercial and manufacturing enterprise specializing in the supply of compressors from abroad to Russia.
Methods. The international standards ISO 14064, GHG Protocol, Life Cycle Assessment methods and domestic regulations (orders of the Ministry of Natural Resources of Russia) are used as theoretical foundations. The methodological approach is based on simulation modeling and economic estimates of the costs of production and sales processes. The coverage 3 emissions calculation algorithm includes an assessment of logistics, warehousing, sales office activities, product delivery, and equipment operation by end users. For simulation, real data from the Compressor Center company was used.
Results. A quantitative assessment of the carbon footprint at all stages of the product lifecycle has been performed. It is shown that the main share of Scope 3 emissions is made up of the operation of compressor equipment by consumers, significantly exceeding emissions from logistics and office activities. It has been established that the introduction of energy-efficient technologies can lead to a significant reduction in the carbon footprint and a positive economic effect.
Conclusions. The developed author's methodology for calculating coverage 3 allows us to justify the optimization of the product portfolio in favor of low-carbon solutions. The development prospects are related to the introduction of market-based emission management mechanisms and the improvement of Russian regulatory practices.

Keywords: carbon footprint, scope 3, economic cost estimation, logistics, commercial and manufacturing enterprise

References:

  1. Tewkesbury A., Robinson O., Kemp S., Williams I.D. Towards a Universal Carbon Footprint Standard: A Case Study of Carbon Management at Universities. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2017, vol. 172, pp. 4435–4455. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.02.147
  2. Balashov M.M. [The impact of carbon regulation mechanisms on the development of industry in the Russian Federation]. Strategicheskie resheniya i risk-menedzhment, 2020, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 354–365. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.17747/2618-947X-2020-4-354-365 EDN: GQWJFT
  3. Sinitsyna A.S., Rassamakha D.V., Rautkin T.A. [Ensuring carbon neutrality]. Aktual'nye issledovaniya, 2021, no. 34, pp. 12–15. EDN: AGNSIU
  4. Lagoda R.A. [Humanity's main environmental issue]. Tendentsii razvitiya nauki i obrazovaniya, 2021, no. 79-2, pp. 13–16. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.18411/trnio-11-2021-48 EDN: YPQQHC
  5. Abramov V.I., Vlasov A.V., Perfil'ev D.O. [Carbon footprint: assessment techniques, comparison of methodologies and calculation prospects in Russia]. Kreativnaya ekonomika, 2024, vol. 18, no. 8, pp. 2101–2124. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.18334/ce.18.8.121475 EDN: LRSNBD
  6. Lisienko V.G., Chesnokov Yu.N., Lapteva A.V. Razrabotka i issledovanie novykh metodov upravleniya v tekhnicheskikh sistemakh: monografiya [Development and research of new management methods in technical systems: a monograph]. Yekaterinburg, Ural University Publ., 2019, 136 p. EDN: SLBJRX
  7. Aivazidou E., Iakovou E., Vlachos D., Keramydas C. A methodological framework for supply chain carbon footprint management. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 2013, vol. 35, pp. 313–318. DOI: 10.3303/CET1335052
  8. Pourakbari-Kasmaei M., Lehtonen M., Contreras J., Mantovani J.R.S. Carbon Footprint Management: A Pathway Toward Smart Emission Abatement. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 2019, vol. 16, iss. 2, pp. 935–948. DOI:10.1109/TII.2019.2922394
  9. Isle N., Vulin A., Velkova E., Baumgardner A. [How to ensure a low-carbon future]. Control Engineering Rossiya, 2020, no. 5, pp. 22–28. (In Russ.) EDN: KRAZLU
  10. Shrestha E., Ahmad S., Johnson W., Batista J.R. The carbon footprint of water management policy options. Energy Policy, 2012, vol. 42, pp. 201–212. DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2011.11.074
  11. Kharitonova N.A., Kharitonova E.N., Pulyaeva V.N. [Carbon footprint of Russia: realities and prospects of economic development]. Ekonomika promyshlennosti, 2021, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 50–62. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.17073/2072-1633-2021-1-50-62 EDN: KGVJMQ
  12. Belova S.B., Starchikova I.Yu., Starchikova E.S. [Carbon footprint: problems and solutions]. Nauka i biznes: puti razvitiya, 2020, no. 3, pp. 19–21. (In Russ.) EDN: UWGYNI
  13. Benjaafar S., Li Yanzhi, Daskin M. Carbon Footprint and the Management of Supply Chains: Insights from Simple Models. IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering, 2013, vol. 10, iss. 1, pp. 99–116. DOI: 10.1109/TASE.2012.2203304
  14. Kudryavtseva S.S., Khaliulin R.A., Kakadzhanov V.M. [Managing the carbon footprint of industry in a circular economy]. Sovremennye naukoemkie tekhnologii, 2022, no. 5-1, pp. 88–93. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.17513/snt.39153 EDN: ZHDGDO
  15. Filimonova I.V., Savina A.I., Krivosheeva O.I., Gladkikh K.D. [University carbon footprint as a tool for improving climate literacy among students]. Vestnik Permskogo natsional'nogo issledovatel'skogo politekhnicheskogo universiteta. Sotsial'no-ekonomicheskie nauki, 2024, no. 2, pp. 285–301. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.15593/2224-9354/2024.2.20 EDN: BQQECT
  16. Yudalevich N.V. [Impact of the rapid development of online sales on the ecology of the planet]. Biznes-obrazovanie v ekonomike znanii, 2022, no. 3, pp. 76–80. (In Russ.) EDN: KHCPFD
  17. Zav'yalova E.B., Li Jiacheng. [Comparative analysis of the carbon market and the carbon tax mechanisms efficiency to achieve the goals of the global carbon footprint reduction]. Vestnik Rossiiskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Seriya: Ekonomika, 2023, no. 4, pp. 740–759. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.22363/2313-2329-2023-31-4-740-759 EDN: SJRCKB
  18. Gao Tao, Liu Qing, Wang Jianping. A comparative study of carbon footprint and assessment standards. International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, 2014, vol. 3, no. 9, pp. 237–243. DOI: 10.1093/ijlct/ctt041

View all articles of issue

 

ISSN 2311-8725 (Online)
ISSN 2073-039X (Print)

Journal current issue

ISSUE 4
APRIL 2026

Archive

Видите ошибку в отчестве? Отключите перевод, это английская версия сайта!