Importance The article addresses urgent issues of farming in the Orel oblast under State support to its development. Farms are considered as full participants of the agricultural product market. Objectives The purpose of the study is to unveil trends in farming development in the Orel oblast based on the assessment of their current condition under innovative agriculture formation. Methods Methodological tools include mathematical methods of statistical data processing, namely, time series analysis, method of linear regression and trend line construction in Excel. Regulations on State support to small businesses serve as information base of the research. Results The paper reveals trends in adaptation of farms to changing economic conditions of innovative agriculture, identifies interdependence of rates of subsidy growth and cost parameters of agricultural output. Conclusions and Relevance State support to farming is extremely significant. These measures will foster the development of innovative component in farming, modernization of fixed assets, introduction of modern resource-saving technologies, create a favorable economic environment for farming development, and provide for growth of domestic agricultural output.
Keywords: farm, farm household, food security, State support, innovative technology
References:
Romstad E., Vatn A., Rørstad P.K., Søyland V. Multifunctional Agriculture. Implications for Policy Design. Agricultural University of Norway, 2000, 140 p.
Kundius V., Pantyukhina S. [Alternative types of employment to rural areas]. APK: ekonomika, upravlenie =AIC: Economy, Management, 2016, no. 4, pp. 68–75. (In Russ.)
Lybbert T., Sumner D. Agricultural Technologies for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation in Developing Countries: Policy Options for Innovation and Technology Diffusion. Switzerland, Geneva, International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development (ICTSD), 2010, 42 p. Available at: Link.
Boháčková I. Some Notes to Income Disparity Problems of Agriculture. Agris on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics, 2013, vol. 4, pp. 25–34. Available at: Link.
Andreeva I., Meteleva M. [Trends in the development of modern business patterns in agriculture]. APK: ekonomika, upravlenie = AIC: Economy, Management, 2014, no. 6, pp. 31–38. (In Russ.)
Zubrenkova A., Fedotova O. [Underlying determinants and conditions for successful development of farms]. Azimut nauchnykh issledovanii: ekonomika i upravlenie = Azimuth of Scientific Researches: Economics and Management, 2015, no. 4. pp. 32–39. (In Russ.)
Chayanov A.V. Krest'yanskoe khozyaistvo. Izbrannye trudy [Farm household. Selecta]. Moscow, Ekonomika Publ., 1989, 495 p.
Tkach A., Cherevko A. [Development of consumer cooperation in rural areas]. Ekonomika sel'skogo khozyaistva Rossii = Economics of Agriculture of Russia, 2013, no. 2, pp. 48–59. (In Russ.)
Surovtseva E.S. [Topical issues of the grant mechanism of the State policy of farming development]. Ekonomika sel'skogo khozyaistva Rossii = Economics of Agriculture of Russia, 2016, no. 10, pp. 2–9. (In Russ.)
Ushachev I.G. [Findings by the panel of experts about implementation in 2015 of the State program for agriculture development and regulation of agricultural product, raw materials and food markets for 2013–2020]. APK: ekonomika, upravlenie = AIC: Economy, Management, 2016, no. 6, pp. 4–32. (In Russ.)
Kravchenko T.S. [Promising areas of farming development in regional agribusiness]. Nikonovskie chteniya = Nikonov Readings, 2013, no. 18, pp. 381–383. (In Russ.)
Kozlov V.V. [Import substitution is hardly feasible without technological and institutional innovation]. Ekonomika sel'skokhozyaistvennykh i pererabatyvayushchikh predpriyatii = Economy of Agricultural and Processing Enterprises, 2016, no. 2, pp. 37–40. (In Russ.)
Berndt C. Behavioural Economics, Experimentalism and the Marketization of Development. Economy and Society, 2015, vol. 44, iss. 4, pp. 567–591. doi: 10.1080/03085147.2015.1043794
Sukharev O.S. [Regional economic policy: A structural approach and tools (theoretical formulation)]. Ekonomika regiona = Economy of Region, 2015, no. 2, pp. 9–23. (In Russ.)
Gulyaeva T.I., Volobueva T.A. [Farms of the Orel oblast: Status and development prospects]. Vestnik OrelGAU, 2012, no. 5, pp. 10–14. (In Russ.)
Ushachev I.G. [Socio-economic development of agroindustrial complex under Russia's accession to the World Trade Organization and the Eurasian Economic Union]. Vestnik OrelGAU, 2014, no. 5, pp. 3–11. (In Russ.)
Kundius V.A., Shmykova I.V. [Economic problems, achievements and factors of farming development under Russia's accession to the WTO]. Vestnik Altaiskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta = Bulletin of Altai State Agricultural University, 2015, no. 6, pp. 148–154. (In Russ.)
Fedorenko V.F., Buklagin D.S., Aronov E.L. Innovatsionnaya deyatel'nost' v APK: sostoyanie, problemy, perspektivy [Innovative activity in agribusiness: Status, challenges, prospects]. Moscow, Rosinformagrotekh Publ.. 2010, 280 p.
Zagata L., Hádková Š., Mikovcová M. Basic Outline of the Problem of the “Ageing Population of Farmers” in the Czech Republic. Agris on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics, 2015, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 89–95. Available at: Link.