Kiselеvа I.A.Moscow State University of Economics, Statistics and Informatics (MESI), Moscow, Russian Federation Kia1962@list.ru
Tramova A.M.Moscow State University of Economics, Statistics and Informatics (MESI), Moscow, Russian Federation aziza67@rambler.ru
Relevance of the subject is predetermined by importance of applying innovation, in particular economic-mathematical models, for increasing the efficiency of tourist firms' activities. The paper considers a model of formation of state policy for tourism development. There is a necessity of creation of particular economic-mathematical models that would be focused on the problems of management improvement in the industry of tourism. The authors develop a classification of tourism models by structure and applied mathematical apparatus. The authors arrive at the conclusion that the high level of competition in tourist business and economic reforming cause the need of economic-mathematical models developing, considering the peculiarities of tourist markets, and market elements in the functional sector of tourism business.
Keywords: tourist firm, tourist and recreation complex, tourism model
References:
Guliaev V.G. Turizm: ekonomika i sotsial'noe razvitie [Tourism: economy and social development]. Moscow, Finansy i statistika Publ., 2003. 304 p.
Kiseleva I.A., Tramova A.M.Vliianie innovatsii na konkurentosposobnost' predpriiatii turistskogo biznesa[Influence of innovation on competitiveness of the enterprises of tourist business]. Ekonomika, statistika i informatika. Vestnik UMO – Economics, statistics and informatics. Bulletin UMO, 2011, no.5.
Kiseleva I.A., Tramova A.M. Analiz deiatel'nosti turfirm s ispol'zovaniem modeli delovogo sovershenstva[Analysis of travel agencies’ activities using a model of business excellence]. Regional'naia ekonomika: teoriia i praktika – Regional economics: theory and practice, 2013, no. 30, pp. 53–58.
Kiseleva I.A., Tramova A.M. Modelirovanie investitsionnoi privlekatel'nosti turisticheskoi otrasli regional'noi ekonomiki (na primere Kabardino-Balkarskoi Respubliki) [Modeling the investment attractiveness of a tourism sector of the regional economy (Kabardino-Balkaria as an example)]. Audit i finansovyi analiz – Audit and financial analysis, 2010, no. 5.
Kiseleva I.А., Tramova A.M. Strategiia innovatsionnogo razvitiia turisticheskogo rekreatsionnogo kompleksa regiona [The strategy of innovation development of a tourist and recreation complex in a region]. Moscow, MESI Publ., 2011. 171 р.
Kiseleva I.A., Tramova A.M. Riski pri realizatsii innovatsionnogo proekta v turisticheskoi otrasli [The risks of innovation project implementation in the tourism industry]. Audit i finansovyi analiz – Audit and financial analysis, 2012, no. 2, pp.182–185.
Lemeshev M.Ia., Shcherbina O.A. Optimizatsiia rekreatsionnoi deiatel'nosti [Optimization of recreational activities]. Moscow, Ekonomika Publ., 1986.
Ossovskii S. Neironnye seti dlia obrabotki informatsii [Neural networks for information processing]. Moscow, Finansy i statistika Publ., 2002, 344 р.
Khrustalev E.Iu., Botasheva A.S.-Kh.Rol' ekologicheskogo turizma v razvitii ekonomiki regiona (na primere Karachaevo-Cherkesskoi Respubliki)[The role of eco-tourism in the economic development of the region (Karachay-Cherkessia as an example)]. Regional'naia ekonomika: teoriia i praktika – Regional economics: theory and practice, 2011, no. 28, pp. 31–37.
Khrustalev E.Iu., Botasheva A.S.-Kh.Setevoe planirovanie i upravlenie regional'nym razvitiem kak vazhneishii faktor obespecheniia natsional'noi bezopasnosti Rossii[Network planning and management of regional development as the most important factor for ensuring the national security of Russia]. Natsional'nye interesy: prioritety i bezopasnost' – National interests: priorities and security, 2012, no. 4, pp. 2–9.
Shcherbina O.A. Ekonomiko-matematicheskie modeli razvitiia i razmeshcheniia rekreatsionnykh sistem [The economic and mathematical models of development and distribution of recreation systems]. Ekonomika i matematicheskie metody – Economics and mathematical methods, 1982, no. 2.
Kiseleva I.A., Tramova A.M., Bayasgalan Tsetsgee. Analysis of the competitiveness of the tourist industry enterprises with the application of model of business excellence. – IFOCT-2013 (8 International Forum on Strategic Tecnology-2013), Mongolia, Ulan Bator, 2013. pp. 800–804.
Lim C. Review of International Tourism Demand Models. Annals of Tourism Research, 1997, no. 24, pp. 835–849.
Morley C.L. Demand modelling methodologies: integration and other issues. Tourism Economics, 1999, no. 1, vol. 5, pp. 5–19.
Pattie D., Snyder J. Using a Neural Network to Forecast Visitor Behavior. Annals of Tourism Research, 1996, no. 23, pp. 151–164.
Song H., Witt S.F. Tourism demand modelling and forecasting. Pergamon, Oxford, 2000, 178 p.
