Volkova E.S.Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems, Siberian Branch of RAS, Tomsk, Russian Federation elevolko@yandex.ru
Mel'nik M.A.Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems, Siberian Branch of RAS, Tomsk, Russian Federation melnik-m-a@yandex.ru
Fuzella T.Sh.Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems, Siberian Branch of RAS, Tomsk, Russian Federation fts10@yandex.ru
Importance The article overviews practices of analyzing reserves of bioenergy sources and an algorithm for their quantitative evaluation so to increase the region's energy efficiency under the fundamental principles of the sustainable development concept. Objectives The research basically determines whether it is possible to include bioenergy sources into the region's energy system for sustainable development and energy security, illustrating the Tomsk oblast supplied with additional energy. Methods The research was based on the balance-sheet, computational and statistical methods of analysis and GIS-technologies (ArcGis 10.2). Results The proposed methods allowed ranking the region's area per availability of bioenergy sources, understand the prospects of developing renewable bioenergy sources, expand the scope and efficiency of renewable, little used or unused natural bioenergy sources involved into operation. We also analyzed whether it would be reasonable to integrate alternative sources into energy consumption of the Tomsk oblast. Conclusions and Relevance The research substantiates the need to make a comprehensive and quantitative evaluation of bioenergy sources and put them into practical use so to promote sustainable development of the region's economy. The article presents our own scientific and practical recommendations for diversifying the contemporary structure of energy consumption in the Tomsk oblast using modern bioenergy technologies.
Keywords: bioenergy, sustainable development, energy security, energy efficiency
References:
Gorshkov V.G. Energetika biosfery i ustoichivost' sostoyaniya okruzhayushchei sredy [Biosphere energy and the sustainability of the environment]. Moscow, VINITI Publ., 1990, 237 p.
Los' V.A., Ursul A.D. Ustoichivoe razvitie [Sustainable development]. Moscow, Agar Publ., 2000, 254 p.
Pozdnyakov A.V. Strategiya rossiiskikh reform [The strategy of the Russian reforms]. Tomsk, Spektr Publ., 1998, 324 p.
Shestopalov P.V. Energeticheskaya bezopasnost': opredelenie ponyatiya i sushchnost' [Energy security: definition and essence]. Biznes v zakone = Business in Law, 2012, no. 5, pp. 200–201.
Litvak V.V., Lukutin B.V., Yavorskii M.I. Energeticheskaya geografiya Tomskoi oblasti [Energy geography of the Tomsk oblast]. Tomsk, Del'taplan Publ., 2005, 80 p.
Danchenko A.M., Zadde G.O., Zemtsov A.A. et al. Kadastr vozmozhnostei [The cadastre of opportunities]. Tomsk, Izdatel’stvo nauchno-tekhnicheskoi literatury Publ., 2002, 280 p.
Mel'nik M.A., Volkova E.S. [Territorial feature of the bioenergy potential of forest resources in the Tomsk oblast]. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya: elektronnyi nauchnyi zhurnal, 2014, no. 5. (In Russ.) Available at: Link.
Kalashnikov P.L. Drevesinovedenie i lesnoe tovarovedenie [Sciences of wood technologies and forestry commodities]. Moscow, Goslesbumizdat Publ., 1963, 256 p.
Semenova K.A. Kolichestvennaya otsenka bioenergeticheskogo potentsiala Tomskoi oblasti [Quantitative assessment of bioenergy potential of the Tomsk oblast]. Izvestiya Tomskogo politekhnicheskogo universiteta = Bulletin of Tomsk Polytechnic University, 2013, vol. 323, no. 4, pp. 179–185.
Barotfi I., Rafai P. Energosberegayushchie tekhnologii i agregaty na zhivotnovodcheskikh fermakh [Energy saving technologies and machines in livestock farms]. Moscow, Agropromizdat Publ., 1988, 228 p.
Grigorash O.V., Khamula A.A., Kvitko A.V. [Renewable energy resources of the Krasnodar Krai]. Nauchnyi zhurnal Kubanskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta,2013, no. 92. (In Russ.) Available at: Link.
D'yakov M.S., Rusakova V.A., Savinova Ya.N., Gulyaeva I.S. Analiz i obosnovanie metodov obezvrezhivaniya i utilizatsii osadkov stochnykh vod biologicheskikh ochistnykh sooruzhenii [Analyzing and substantiating the methods for purifying and utilizing sediment of waste water in biological treatment plant]. Vodoochistka = Water Treatment, 2013, no. 11, pp. 7–16.
