Subject. The article is devoted to the conservation of natural resources within the framework of the national project "Ecology", and considers the need to assess the project results achieved over four years. Objectives. The aims are to establish and summarize the goals of federal projects of the national project "Ecology", systematize actual indicators of implementation in the context of federal projects included in the national project, compare the achieved actual targets with design values, and assess the level of achieved goals and financial support to the project. Methods. The study employs methods of generalization of official information of Rosstat, the Government of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment of the Russian Federation, other ministries and departments involved in the implementation of the national project "Ecology", assessment of development dynamics, comparative analysis. Results. For each federal project, I presented established goals, a summary table of actually achieved indicators in 2019–2022, analyzed the dynamics of actual targets for this period, determined the degree of actual performance against project values, performed a comparative analysis of financial support by federal districts. Conclusions. Consideration of objectives of federal projects and their targets enabled to specify the goals of the national project, i.e. improving the life quality, ensuring the economic development, using advanced technologies. The targets achieved over four years testify to successful implementation of the national project. Budget financing of the project and the level of execution of the federal budget tend to grow.
Keywords: national project "Ecology", design and actual indicators, comparative analysis
References:
Iosifov V.V. [National Project "Ecology" in the Context of Formation of Circular Economy in Russia]. Ekonomicheskii vestnik IPU RAN = Economic Bulletin of ICS RAS, 2020, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 12–20. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Rusin S.N. [National Project Ecology in the System of Organizational and Economic Means of Liquidation of the Accumulated Damage to the Environment. Legal Aspects]. Ekologicheskoe pravo = Environmental Law, 2020, no. 1, pp. 37–39. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Nishchuk Yu.S. [The national project "Ecology" as a tool for countering threats to the economic security of the Russian Federation]. Nauchnye trudy KubGTU, 2020, no. 6. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Zvorykina Yu.V., Sementsov S.P. [National project “Ecology” as a factor of formation of "green financing" system in Russia]. Rossiiskii ekonomicheskii zhurnal = Russian Economics Journal, 2018, no. 6, pp. 61–71. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Sidorov A.A., Kudinova G.E., Rozenberg G.S., Rozenberg A.G. [National Ecology Project: Plans and intermediate progress of implementation]. Azimut nauchnykh issledovanii: ekonomika i upravlenie = Azimuth of Scientific Research: Economics and Administration, 2020, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 219–224. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Avdonina A.M. [The ecology national project: Modest steps to implementation]. Ekonomicheskoe razvitie Rossii = Russian Economic Development, 2019, vol. 26, no. 5, pp. 53–55. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Terekhov A.S., Putyanin D.P., Ochagov D.M. et al. [Designing National Parks: Current Problems and Ways of Solution]. Okhrana okruzhayushchei sredy i zapovednoe delo, 2022, no. 4. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Korobka L.E. [Informational and legal problems of liquidation of objects of accumulated environmental damage in the conditions of digitalization]. Problemy ekonomiki i yuridicheskoi praktiki = Economic Problems and Legal Practice, 2022, no. 5, pp. 42–46. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Bondarenko O.A., Gomaleev A.O. [The problem of solid municipal waste disposal in the Russian Federation within the framework of the national project "Ecology"]. Aktual'nye voprosy sovremennoi ekonomiki, 2022, no. 10. (In Russ.) URL: Link#
Tsittser O.Yu., Podgurskaya O.A. [National project "Ecology" – Federal project "Clean Air": Plans, implementation and prospects in the Chelyabinsk region]. Gorizonty tsivilizatsii = Horizons of Civilization, 2020, no. 1, pp. 315–327. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Terekhov A.S., Sedul' A.S. [Planned National Park “Nizhegorodskoye Zavolzhye”]. Okhrana okruzhayushchei sredy i zapovednoe delo, 2022, no. 1. (In Russ.) URL: Link
Torgashev R.E. [Optimization of recreational forest management in the Moscow Metropolitan Region in the context of digital transformation]. Munitsipal'naya Akademiya = Municipal Academy, 2022, no. 3, pp. 136–143. URL: Link (In Russ.)
Yakovleva E.N., Smirnov A.V., Andreeva M.V. [Implementation of the national project "Ecology": Regional level]. Upravlenie ustoichivym razvitiem = Sustainable Development Management, 2022, no. 5, pp. 39–46. URL: Link (In Russ.)