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Regional Economics: Theory and Practice
 

Migration processes in the rural area in the Republic of Bashkortostan: results of sociological studies

Vol. 13, Iss. 29, AUGUST 2015

PDF  Article PDF Version

Received: 13 March 2015

Accepted: 30 March 2015

Available online: 27 August 2015

Subject Heading: REGION IN NATIONAL ECONOMY

JEL Classification: 

Pages: 13-24

Barlybaev A.A. Trans-Ural Branch of Bashkir State Agrarian University, Sibay, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russian Federation
adigam@mail.ru

Sitnova I.A. Trans-Ural Branch of Bashkir State Agrarian University, Sibay, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russian Federation
sinn01@mail.ru

Ishnazarov D.U. Trans-Ural Branch of Bashkir State Agrarian University, Sibay, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russian Federation
Diyaz89@mail.ru

Salikhova Z.M. Institute for Regional Studies of Republic of Bashkortostan, Academy of Sciences of Republic of Bashkortostan, Sibay, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russian Federation
zmsalikhova@mail.ru

Importance The article studies the migration processes in rural areas of the Republic of Bashkortostan.
     Objectives The goal is to identify trends in migratory processes in rural areas and specify a combination of factors that influence the direction of movement of the labor force.
     Methods We analyzed statistical data of the Federal State Statistics Service and the Territorial Body of the Federal State Statistics Service of the Republic of Bashkortostan. We also studied the subject research materials by various authors, questioning and interviewing data on inhabitants of settlements of different living conditions and income, for the period from January, 2007 to May, 2013.
     Results The study resulted in a number of reports and publications.
     Conclusions and Relevance We concluded that labor migration remains one of the major processes at the regional labor market. Rural areas are still losing population of working age, which is a reflection of the processes of globalization and urbanization. The authenticity of our work is confirmed by annual and final reports of the creative team of the laboratory of socio-economic development of the regions of the Institute for Regional Studies of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The results of this research can be used in developing and adjusting various programs to improve migration policy at the level of regions and the country as a whole.

Keywords: migration, labor, increase, decrease, capital

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