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Regional Economics: Theory and Practice
 

A comprehensive statistical assessment of alcohol safety of the Vologda region municipalities

Vol. 13, Iss. 24, JUNE 2015

PDF  Article PDF Version

Available online: 29 June 2015

Subject Heading: SOCIOECONOMIC POLICY

JEL Classification: 

Pages: 45-53

Shikhova O.A. Vologda State Dairy Farming Academy named after N.V. Vereshchagin, Vologda, Russian Federation
oksana-shikhova@yandex.ru

Importance The article deals with the problems of alcohol safety, which largely determines the future of the population: mental and physical health, employment potential, possibility of full participation in society.
     Objectives The purpose of the article is to define a system of indicators and methods of complex evaluation of the level of alcohol safety in the Vologda region as a community of its municipalities.
     Methods For the study, I used a k-means method, cluster analysis, as well as typological grouping of municipalities of the Vologda region.
     Results The paper provides a comprehensive assessment of threats and the level of alcohol safety within the region. I defined qualitatively homogeneous groups of municipalities, classified them by safety level, and assessed and characterized each particular group.
     Conclusions and Relevance I concluded that almost half of the areas of the Vologda region are challenged by high rates of sales and consumption of alcoholic beverages. I note that in rural areas, alcohol addiction among the population is a particularly acute problem, as a catalyst for such problems as unemployment, high rates of accidents and crime. I recommend certain actions that will ensure the proper level of alcohol security in the region.

Keywords: alcohol, security, cluster analysis, level, crime, demographics, sales, alcoholic beverages, population, statistical F-test, area typification

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