Aleksandr S. SIBIRSKIIMIREA – Russian Technological University (RTU MIREA), Moscow University for Industry and Finance “Synergy”, Moscow, Russian Federation xseptx@yandex.ru ORCID id: not available
Subject. This article discusses the achieving technological Russia's sovereignty in the field of microwave electronics as a critically important area for national security. Objectives. The study aims to analyze and systematize the set of conditions necessary to achieve Russia's technological sovereignty, and to formulate specific practical measures. Methods. For the study, we used the methods of systems and comparative analyses of global trends in the microwave electronics development over the past five years, as well as the regulatory framework and documents of the Russian Federation. Results. The article identifies systemic barriers for Russia and universal conditions for the success of leading countries, and develops a two-tier approach to improve the regulatory framework and create an innovation-driven production infrastructure. Conclusions. Achieving sovereignty requires a shift from import substitution policies to building a self-developing innovation ecosystem.
Keywords: technological sovereignty, microwave electronics, import dependence, manufacturing technologies, state support
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