+7 925 966 4690, 9am6pm (GMT+3), Monday – Friday
ИД «Финансы и кредит»

JOURNALS

  

FOR AUTHORS

  

SUBSCRIBE

    
International Accounting
 

Financial accounting of organizations' income: Contemporary issues

ISSUE 4, APRIL 2026

Received: 23 January 2026

Accepted: 20 March 2026

Available online: 29 April 2026

Subject Heading: FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

JEL Classification: M41

Pages: 39-55

https://doi.org/10.24891/vmyfxu

Tat'yana Yu. DRUZHILOVSKAYA National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod (UNN), Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation
tdruzhilovskaya@yandex.ru

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1345-9841

Subject. This article discusses the issues related to the financial accounting of organizations' income.
Objectives. The article aims to identify the prospects for addressing areas of concern of organizations' income financial accounting.
Methods. For the study, I used critical analysis, synthesis, comparison, observation, and systematization.
Results. Based on the analysis of the impact of the adoption of the Russian Accounting Standard (FSBU) 9/2025 – Income on topical issues of financial accounting recognition of organizations' revenues, the analysis of innovations in FSBU 9/2025 regarding the interpretation of the economic substance of revenues as objects of financial accounting recognition, criteria for revenue recognition and measurement, as well as the comparison of the new regulations of FSBU 9/2025 with revenue recognition rules in PBU 9/99 and other Russian accounting regulatory documents, and with regulations on revenue recognition under the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) system, the article substantiates the degree of convergence between FSBU 9/2025 regulations and IFRS 15 rules, identifies areas of concern of financial accounting recognition of revenues at the present stage, and justifies ways to address them.
Conclusions and Relevance. The regulations of FSBU 9/2025 regarding the definition, recognition criteria, and measurement of revenue are largely aligned with IFRS 15 rules, but also have a number of differences from them. Overall, the innovations of FSBU 9/2025 are logical and expedient, but they retain some areas of concern of the financial accounting of organizations' revenues, which can be resolved in the process of further development of the Russian Accounting Standards. The results obtained have both practical and theoretical areas of application in the field of financial accounting.

Keywords: income, revenue, other comprehensive income, total comprehensive income

References:

  1. Eshpulatova Z.B. [Methodological issues of income recording in accordance with international standards]. Ekonomika i sotsium, 2022, no. 11-1, pp. 1082–1090. (In Russ.) EDN: ICZYIN
  2. Kozmenkova S.V., Shatina E.N., Tel'gaeva O.O. [ Methodological features of verification of financial results from ordinary activities]. Bukhgalterskii uchet v byudzhetnykh i nekommercheskikh organizatsiyakh, 2017, no. 11, pp. 24–35. (In Russ.) EDN: YREEDR
  3. Druzhilovskaya T.Yu., Romashova S.M. [Problems of income accounting in Russian and International standard systems]. Bukhgalterskii uchet v byudzhetnykh i nekommercheskikh organizatsiyakh, 2016, no. 2, pp. 2–11. (In Russ.) EDN: VHECMD
  4. Zimakova L.A., Kovalevskaya A.V. [Detailed accounting of income and expenses associated with ordinary activities through a structured working chart of accounts]. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet, 2015, vol. 18, iss. 46, pp. 20–33. (In Russ.) EDN: VPFIPF
  5. Druzhilovskaya T.Yu. [Deferred income and prepaid expenses: Problematic aspects of accounting]. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet, 2022, vol. 25, iss. 6, pp. 606–627. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.24891/ia.25.6.606 EDN: BXFJEV
  6. Kozmenkova S.V., Pryntsev M.N. [Analysis of government assistance influence on business continuity and financial results of agricultural organizations]. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet, 2014, vol. 17, iss. 30, pp. 11–25. (In Russ.) EDN: SITTYL
  7. Starostina I.V. [Peculiarities of income accounting in IT service companies]. Evraziiskii nauchnyi zhurnal, 2016, no. 6, pp. 125–128. (In Russ.) EDN: WHAJMJ
  8. Novikova N.E., Novikov V.A. [Accounting for income from loans provided]. Vse dlya bukhgaltera, 2013, no. 5, pp. 12–16. (In Russ.) EDN: RDXFNN
  9. Arbatskaya T.G. [Features of accounting for income from revenue-generating activities of higher education budgetary institutions]. Bukhgalterskii uchet v byudzhetnykh i nekommercheskikh organizatsiyakh, 2018, no. 8, pp. 2–9. (In Russ.) EDN: YWQNHL
  10. Mikhitarova A.P. [Features of accounting for income and expenses in construction companies’ accounting in accordance with IFRS and RAS]. Molodoi uchenyi, 2022, no. 18, pp. 187–189. (In Russ.) EDN: NCCQVU
  11. Evseeva E.S. [Optimization of accounting for income and expenses at manufacturing enterprises]. Nauka. Obrazovanie, 2020, no. 11, pp. 10–12. (In Russ.) EDN: XSHYBH
  12. Mikheeva M.S. [Organization of accounting for income from paid services at public institutions]. Bukhgalterskii uchet v byudzhetnykh i nekommercheskikh organizatsiyakh, 2012, no. 13, pp. 2–7. (In Russ.) EDN: OYWTEB
  13. Gallyamov E.A. [Accounting for income and expenditure on government quotas for greenhouse gas emissions in crop production]. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet, 2024, vol. 27, iss. 6, pp. 706–722. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.24891/ia.27.6.706 EDN: GAZPDS
  14. Furtseva S.B. [Concepts of income recognition in consolidated management accounting and reporting of energy companies]. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet, 2013, no. 27, pp. 26–32. (In Russ.) EDN: QIUUDR
  15. Kulikova L.I., Safina A.R. [Presentation in the reporting of information about the profit or loss and other total revenue]. Kazanskii ekonomicheskii vestnik, 2019, no. 1, pp. 111–117. (In Russ.) EDN: ABEXRA
  16. Druzhilovskaya T.Yu., Druzhilovskaya E.S. [Improvement of the statement of financial results as an information base for strategic decision making]. Analiz. Audit, 2021, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 69–79. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.26794/2408-9303-2021-8-3-69-79 EDN: WESSUI
  17. Kesyan S.V., Kuzina A.F., Zherda A.O. [Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income: comparison of provisions of IFRS and RAS]. Delovoi vestnik predprinimatelya, 2021, no. 3, pp. 41–45. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.24412/2687-0991-2021-11019 EDN: FAFFYA
  18. Allyaeva T.V., Dordzhieva T.E., Muchkaev M.S., Tugul'chiev B.B., Bimbeeva A.V. [Accounting for income: analysis of the provisions of the FAS Project “Income”]. Ekonomika i upravlenie: problemy, resheniya, 2023, vol. 4, no. 5, pp. 164–170. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.05.04.021 EDN: OMDOMI
  19. Kozmenkova S.V., Alborov R.A. [Development of accounting in Russia (1991–2021): The results and prospects]. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet, 2022, vol. 25, iss. 11, pp. 1261–1282. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.24891/ia.25.11.1261 EDN: QYUZFL
  20. Syroizhko V.V., Mazurina E.V. [IFRS (IAS 18) – Revenue and the Russian income accounting rules: A comparative analysis]. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet, 2012, no. 14, pp. 52–63. (In Russ.) EDN: NJLAAF
  21. Pashaeva I.V., Aliyeva M.Sh., Atakishiyeva N.N., Babashirinova E.M., Musayeva N.M. Digital Models of Income and Expenditure Management and Accounting. TEM Journal, 2020, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 590–600. DOI: 10.18421/TEM92-22 EDN: PHFZKU
  22. Kidschun F., Hecklau F. Intellectual Capital Statement (ICS) – A case study from a Hungarian non-profit joint venture. European Conference on Knowledge Management, 2022, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 619–627. DOI: 10.34190/eckm.23.1.785 EDN: GWTDFA
  23. Gaysina D.F. Russian Accounting Regulations and International Financial Reporting Standards: Conditions for the Recognition and Measurement of Income. Europaische Fachhochschule, 2014, no. 4, pp. 114–116. EDN: UANUCJ
  24. Carbajo Coronado B. Lexical indicators of profit and loss in Spanish shareholder letters. Research in Corpus Linguistics, 2022, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 81–115. DOI: 10.32714/ricl.11.01.04 EDN: PHAFUL
  25. Rødseth H., Skarlo T., Schjølberg P. Profit loss indicator: a novel maintenance indicator applied for integrated planning. Advances in Manufacturing, 2015, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 139–150. DOI: 10.1007/s40436-015-0113-6 EDN: WKYNMS
  26. Sklyaruk I.P. Harmonization of accounting of enterprises’ income and expenses IFRS. European Researcher, 2012, no. 4, pp. 371–378. EDN: OXETYF
  27. Shobekov M. Development of theory and history of profit and loss account. Bulletin of the Technological University of Tajikistan, 2022, no. 1, pp. 243–250. EDN: WAYOZL
  28. Toshmatov Sh.A., Abdullaev Z.A., Ahrorov Z.O. Influence of corporate income tax to loan loss provision: Evidence from Uzbekistan. Journal of Tax Reform, 2022, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 236–250. DOI: 10.15826/jtr.2022.8.3.119 EDN: VOIWPX
  29. Yagmyrova M., Yazdurdyeva M., Gurbanova G. Determination of credit loss: A case study for forward transactions. Symbol of Science: International Scientific Journal, 2024, no. 2-1, pp. 15–16. EDN: WFRGZG
  30. Venter J.H., de Jongh P.J. Pricing options using expected profit and loss measures. Journal of Investment Strategies, 2023. DOI: 10.21314/jois.2022.014 EDN: WQVPPQ
  31. Zhang Q. Development of a profit and loss model. European Journal of Economics and Management Sciences, 2021, no. 3, pp. 40–49. DOI: 10.29013/EJEMS-21-3-40-49 EDN: XWTFZY
  32. Flaig S., Junike G. Profit and loss attribution: An empirical study. European Actuarial Journal, 2024. DOI: 10.1007/s13385-024-00380-w EDN: GMKMQR
  33. Nariswari T.N., Nugraha N.M. Profit growth: Impact of net profit margin, gross profit margin and total assets turnover. International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies (2147-4486), 2022, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 87–96. 0. DOI: 10.20525/ijfbs.v9i4.937 EDN: TXHFNK
  34. Durney M.T., Gee K.H., Wiebe Z. Segment profit/loss and the limitations of a “management approach”. Management Science, 2024. DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.2023.01224 EDN: OZXXWC
  35. Druzhilovskaya T.Yu. [The use of fair value to measure accounting items: Practical issues]. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet, 2018, vol. 21, iss. 9, pp. 1086–1099. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.24891/ia.21.9.1086 EDN: XYUTVJ
  36. Domrachev E.S. [Fair value measurement of equity financial instruments based on the market approach under IFRS 13]. Ekonomika ustoichivogo razvitiya, 2025, no. 1, pp. 70–76. (In Russ.) EDN: OQNFQH
  37. Konovalenko I.E., Panteleeva V.D., Turakulova M.Sh. [Difficulties in determining fair value]. Aktual’nye nauchnye issledovaniya v sovremennom mire, 2021, no. 11-15, pp. 246–250. (In Russ.) EDN: HEFFVG

View all articles of issue

 

ISSN 2311-9381 (Online)
ISSN 2073-5081 (Print)

Journal current issue

ISSUE 4
APRIL 2026

Archive

Видите ошибку в отчестве? Отключите перевод, это английская версия сайта!