Dudin M.N.Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow, Russian Federation dudinmn@mail.ru
Importance The article discusses the issues of development of intensive agriculture to generate internal sources of food resources in the Kaliningrad oblast, since the oblast is the most vulnerable one in this context among the other Russian regions, by virtue of its territorial and geographical situation. Objectives The article aims to analyze the characteristics of agriculture in the Kaliningrad oblast, identifying the likely risks and opportunities for the transition from the extensive to the intensive type of development. Methods For the study, I used economic and statistical analysis methods. Results The paper analyzes and identifies the main patterns and trends of agricultural development of the Kaliningrad oblast over the past five years. The agriculture of the Kaliningrad oblast does not provide food completely. The oblast largely depends on imported products. There is a considerable progress in increasing the agricultural productivity of the oblast for agricultural organizations are developing faster than households. Conclusions and Relevance This work represents the evolution of scientific knowledge about modern methods of organization of the agriculture of the Kaliningrad oblast. It can be used to develop tools to ensure the food security in the regions. Food security at the regional and federal levels starts with the proper forecasting of food resources needs and planning to ensure their ultimate consumers. The practical application of the work results will improve procedures for forecasting and planning for agriculture in the Kaliningrad oblast, taking into account the current economic and social trends.
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