+7 925 966 4690, 9am6pm (GMT+3), Monday – Friday
ИД «Финансы и кредит»

JOURNALS

  

FOR AUTHORS

  

SUBSCRIBE

    
Regional Economics: Theory and Practice
 

Application of special econometric models to analyze remuneration of labor

Vol. 13, Iss. 15, APRIL 2015

PDF  Article PDF Version

Available online: 23 April 2015

Subject Heading: SOCIOECONOMIC POLICY

JEL Classification: 

Pages: 48-55

Kolesnikova S.V. Penza State Technological University, Penza, Russian Federation
Kolesnikova.lana@inbox.ru

Kovalerova N.V. Penza State Technological University, Penza, Russian Federation
natalyakovalerova@mail.ru

Importance The article researches quantitative and qualitative indicators of labor expense that represent unique characteristics of an individual worker. Every person requires that satisfying of his human needs should be based on permanent and stable cash grounds. Since salaries are the main source of an employee's income, a form of economic implementation of right of ownership on his labor resource, so a person is interested in a high payment rate for his labor. The wage rate is strongly influenced by both market and non-market factors that are individual characteristics of an employee, and they reflect the differences in the individual results of labor activity. We point out that it is necessary that the seller and the buyer of labor force should know and take into account those factors, when shaping an employee's remuneration rate.
     Objectives The goals of the research are to determine dependence of an individual's wages on the one's intelligence level, develop a mathematical model of influence of an employee's individual characteristics on the amount of his salary, as well as models of their defining according to individual factors of an individual's quality of life.
     Methods While solving the assigned tasks, we used a correlation and regression analysis of data processing, logit analysis, tabular and graphical methods for presenting findings. In order to achieve this goal, we used modern statistics packages of applied programs: STATISTICA, SPSS, and MS Excel. Materials of the Federal State Statistics Service, as well as the materials collected by the respondents' surveys served as the research database.
     Results The article examined a number of key indicators of labor market, statistical data, and it also has identified factors, which have effect on wages. The paper builds an econometric model of the dependence of an employee's earnings on his individual characteristics. We have developed a forecasting model pursuant to individual factors of an individual in terms of his belonging to specific level of standards of living.
     Conclusions and Relevance The research findings can be used to analyze and make decisions on labor remuneration, both at the regional and Federal levels.

Keywords: wages, forecasting, mathematical model, dynamics, regional labor market, Volga Federal District, regions

References:

  1. Adamchuk V.V. Ekonomika i sotsiologiya truda [Economics and labor sociology]. Moscow, YUNITI-DANA Publ., 2010, 215 p.
  2. Borovikov V.P., Ivchenko G.I. Prognozirovanie v sisteme STATISTICA v srede Windows. Osnovy teorii i intensivnaya praktika na komp'yutere [Prediction using the STATISTICA system in the Windows environment. The foundations of the theory and an intensive computer-based practice]. Moscow, Finansy i statistika Publ., 2009, 384 p.
  3. Vlasov M.P., Shimko P.D. Modelirovanie ekonomicheskikh protsessov [Modeling of economic processes]. Rostov-on-Don, Feniks Publ., 2010, 409 p.
  4. Derkachenko V.N., Zubkov A.F. Metody sotsial'no-ekonomicheskogo prognozirovaniya [Socio-economic forecasting methods]. Penza, PSTA Publ., 2012, 192 p.
  5. Dubrova T.A. Prognozirovanie sotsial'no-ekonomicheskikh protsessov. Statisticheskie metody i modeli [Prediction of socio-economic processes. Statistical methods and models]. Moscow, Market DS Publ., 2008, 192 p.
  6. Zaitsev M.G. Metody optimizatsii upravleniya dlya menedzherov [Methods of management optimization for managers]. Moscow, Delo Publ., 2011, 139 p.
  7. Zubkov A.F., Derkachenko V.N. Mnogomernye statisticheskie metody [Multi-dimensional statistical methods]. Penza, PSTA Publ., 2011, 123 p.
  8. Zubkov A.F., Derkachenko V.N. Statistika [Statistics]. Penza, PSTA Publ., 2004, 145 p.
  9. Zubkov A.F., Derkachenko V.N. Ekonometrika [Econometrics]. Penza, PSTA Publ., 2002, 156 p.
  10. Kuznetsov A.V. Rukovodstvo k resheniyu zadach po matematicheskomu programmirovaniyu [A guide to solving mathematical programming problems]. Minsk, Vysheishaya shkola Publ., 2011, 243 p.
  11. Kuritskii B.A. Poisk optimal'nykh reshenii sredstvami Excel 7.0 [Search for optimal solutions by means of Excel 7.0]. St. Petersburg, BHV Publ., 2009, 168 p.
  12. Lukashin Yu.P. Adaptivnye metody kratkosrochnogo prognozirovaniya vremennykh ryadov [Adaptive methods of short-term forecasting of time series]. Moscow, Finansy i statistika Publ., 2011, 416 p.
  13. Magnus J.R. Ekonometrika. Nachal'nyi kurs [Econometrics. Initial course]. Moscow, Delo Publ., 2004, 168 p.
  14. Mkhitaryan V.S. Ekonometrika [Econometrics]. Moscow, MSUESI Publ., 2004, 131 p.
  15. Nosko V.P. Ekonometrika dlya nachinayushchikh [Econometrics for beginners]. Moscow, IET Publ., 2005, 145 p.
  16. Shishov V.F. Matematiko-statisticheskie tablitsy [Mathematical and statistical tables]. Penza, PSTA Publ., 2004, 56 p.
  17. Shishov V.F., Nazarova N.V. Teoriya veroyatnostei, matematicheskaya statistika i sluchainye protsessy [A probability theory, mathematical statistics and random processes]. Penza, PSTA Publ., 2012, 148 p.
  18. Shishov V.F., Kozlov A.Yu. Paket analiza MS EXCEL v ekonomiko-statisticheskikh raschetakh [MS EXCEL analysis tool packet in the economical and statistical calculations]. Moscow, YUNITI-DANA Publ., 2003, 156 p.
  19. Shishov V.F., Mkhitaryan V.S., Kozlov A.Yu. Statisticheskie funktsii MS EXCEL v ekonomiko-statisticheskikh raschetakh [MS EXCEL statistical functions in the economic and statistical calculations]. Moscow, YUNITI-DANA Publ., 2003, 231 p.
  20. Chetyrkin E.M. Statisticheskie metody prognozirovaniya [Statistical forecasting methods]. Moscow, Statistika Publ., 1987, 200 p.

View all articles of issue

 

ISSN 2311-8733 (Online)
ISSN 2073-1477 (Print)

Journal current issue

Vol. 22, Iss. 4
April 2024

Archive